When citing this topic page, please also cite the underlying data sources. To make space for more croplands and pastures, we have been displacing forests, grasslands and peatlands areas of rich biodiversity. In 2022, the country's US relations have soured to the point that the Arab kingdom seems unwilling to increase production in an effort to bring down rising gasoline prices. And is this reputation justified? [1] In 1903, California became the leading oil-producing state in the US, and traded the number one position back-and forth with Oklahoma through the year 1930. We also provide some thoughts concerning compliance and risk mitigation in this challenging environment. Global demand for vegetable oils has increased rapidly over the last 50 years. Licenses: All visualizations, data, and articles produced by Our World in Data are open access under the Creative Commons BY license. But the Top 3 oil producers in 2021 were the U.S. at 11.1 million barrels per day (BPD), Russia at 10.5 million BPD, and Saudi Arabia at 9.4 million BPD. Licence: CC BY 4.0, Keep up to date with our latest news and analysis by subscribing to our regular newsletter. Sustainability of liquid biofuels. Once extracted from the Earth, crude oil is refined to make several products, including gasoline, jet fuel and other petroleum products such as kerosene, paraffin, petrochemical feedstocks, solvents and lubricants. Heres a look at the top 10 oil-producing countries. In early September 2022, Bloomberg reported that US oil production was down because the countrys shale producers have prioritized dividend payouts to shareholders rather than investing record profits from surging oil prices back into growing their production capacity. China is the worlds most populous country and has a rapidly growing economy, factors that have driven its high overall energy demand. In the next section we will look at what countries produce palm oil, but here we see a map of palm oil imports. Palm oil markets and future supply. Top ten largest oil-producing countries in 2019 1. Ultimately this is what matters if our question is how to meet global oil demand.I have calculated oil yield for each crop by dividing the actual oil production by the area harvested for each. This comparison by crop is shown here. Is palm oil responsible for deforestation? Compared with shorter-term data, the full-year figures are less prone to distortion from periodic maintenance shutdowns and other seasonal cycles. World Crude Oil Production by Year (Thousand Barrels per Day) Product Crude Oil Natural Gas Liquids Motor Gasoline Jet Fuel Kerosene Distillate Fuel Oil Residual Fuel Oil Liquefied Petroleum Gases Other Petroleum Products Dry Natural Gas Coal Ethanol Fuel Biodiesel Total Primary Energy Electricity Hydroelectric Power Nuclear Electric Power Explore palm oil production across the world, and its impacts on the environment. According to the 2022 BP Statistical Review of World Energy, Venezuela has more proved oil reserves than any other country in the world. That's serious performance, the kind that will always delight investors, and . The top 10 countries with the highest crude oil production. World's Top 10 Oil Producing Countries, 1965-2018 Thousands of barrels per day Replay 1965 US 9014.148 USSR 4857.76 Venezuela 3503 Kuwait 2371 Saudi Arabia 2219.3 Iran 1908 Iraq 1313 Libya. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. How has land use for palm oil changed over time? Number one on this list of the top 10 oil-producing countries is the US. Its oil and gas sector accounts for around 50 percent of its gross domestic product and about 85 percent of its export earnings. This is shown in green in the chart. Ostfeld, R., Howarth, D., Reiner, D., & Krasny, P. (2019). IEA, World oil supply and demand, 1971-2020, IEA, Paris https://www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/charts/world-oil-supply-and-demand-1971-2020, IEA. Indonesia accounted for 57% of this (41 million tonnes), and Malaysia produced 27% (20 million tonnes).84% of global palm oil production comes from Indonesia and Malaysia. Its mission statement is as follows: Currently OPEC has 13 member nations: Algeria, Angola, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates and Venezuela. Measured as deliveries from refineries and primary stocks, comprises inland deliveries, international marine bunkers, refinery fuel, crude for direct burning, oil from non-conventional sources and other sources of supply. Only 19% of palm oil production is covered by the RSPO.17 Research into the impact of the RSPO found that it was successful in reducing deforestation.18 However, it found that this most avoided deforestation from older plantations, which is not where most tropical forests remain. It includes crude oil, natural gas liquids (NGLs) and additives. Rape and mustardseed oil were also in proportion. In the chart we see the production of the palm oil plant across a number of countries. The United Arab Emirates accounts for 5.6 percent of global total reserves. Minimising emissions from their core operations, notably methane, is an urgent priority. This is true for other tropical oilcrops such as coconut, groundnut, or soy. The US has been described as a swing producer because its production fluctuates alongside market prices. Having done my own review of the literature I conclude that palm oil has been a significant driver of tropical deforestation, especially in Southeast Asia. The story of palm oil is less about it as an isolated commodity, but more about the story of the rising demand for vegetable oils. In 2018, the federal government purchased the Kinder Morgan (NYSE:KMI) Trans Mountain pipeline for C$4.5 billion to ensure Canadian crude reaches market ports. Led by Saudi Arabia, it controls production, supply and pricing in the global petroleum market. It has therefore been a natural choice to meet this demand. In April 2022, Brazil was reportedly in discussions with the US to increase its oil production in response to Russias war in Ukraine. We know that tropical forests are incredibly rich in biodiversity, and store a lot of carbon from the atmosphere. In February 2020, a new cost estimate for the project sent the C$7.4 billion figure to C$12.6 billion; that figure was adjusted again in February 2022, nearly doubling to C$21.4 billion. They also do not include the increase in liquid volumes during oil refining ("refinery gain"), or liquids separated from natural gas in gas processing plants (natural gas liquids).[1]. A global boycott on palm oil would not fix the problem: it would simply shift it elsewhere, and at a greater scale because the world would need more land to meet demand. Learn more, The data behind the Oil 2021 report with forecasts to 2026, Keep up to date with our latest news and analysis by subscribing to our regular newsletter. The world devotes more than 300 million hectares for oilcrop production. If we got it from rapeseed wed need an area similar to the size we use today; from coconuts, an area the size of Canada; and in the most extreme case, wed have to devote 2 billion hectares to sesame seeds a bit more than Canada, the USA, and India combined. Palm oils contribution to deforestation which has greater environmental impacts than degradation would be higher. But its not clear that the alternatives would have fared any better. Deforestation displaced: trade in forest-risk commodities and the prospects for a global forest transition. This is an extract, full report available as PDF download, Use of IEA data in any type of modelling for the purpose of creating derived data or derived products, and any services to distribute or display such derived products, requires a separate License Agreement with the IEA (see help centre), Find out about the world, a region, or a country, Find out about a fuel, a technology or a sector, Explore the full range of IEA's unique analysis, Search, download and purchase energy data and statistics, Search, filter and find energy-related policies, Shaping a secure and sustainable energy future, Clean Energy Transitions in Emerging Economies, Digital Demand-Driven Electricity Networks Initiative. Operations east of Suez are expected account for all the growth in refining activity to 2026 from 2019 levels. One sector where alternatives do exist is bioenergy, which brings us to our next point. Due to varying update cycles, statistics can display more up-to-date Gaveau, D. L., Sheil, D., Salim, M. A., Arjasakusuma, S., Ancrenaz, M., Pacheco, P., & Meijaard, E. (2016). The industry group says that's 11 per cent higher than last year and also surpasses pre-COVID-19 pandemic levels. Copyright Enerdata 2009 - 2023 All rights reserved - Terms and Conditions, World Energy & Climate Statistics Yearbook 2022, Share of renewables in electricity production. Twelve of the most important oil-producing countries are listed in Table 2.3, together with their annual output from 2007 to 2011 (in units of million barrels per day, 10 6 bbl d 1 ), 1 and their percentage contribution to the world total. All of this demand growth relative to 2019 is expected to come from emerging and developing economies, underpinned by rising populations and incomes. China recently signed a 25 year trade and security agreement with Iran, and has called on the US to drop its sanctions. A push towards increased biofuel consumption in the transport sector has been driving this, despite it being worse for the environment than normal diesel (more on this later). Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports, largest company in the world based on revenue. We will always indicate the original source of the data in our documentation, so you should always check the license of any such third-party data before use and redistribution. As a result, by 2026, global oil consumption is projected to reach 104.1mb/d. Why are consumers turning their back on palm oil? Global crude oil output rose by less than 1% in 2021 after a 7.4% drop in 2020. Nigeria's oil production crashes to 900,000b/d. The volumes in the table represent crude oil and lease condensate, the hydrocarbon liquids collected at or near the wellhead. What would be the impact of substituting palm oil? Although production is focused in only a few countries across the tropical belt, we see that palm oil is an important product across the world. It achieves a much higher yield than the alternatives. Sharp drop in crude oil production in the United Kingdom. According to the IEA, the nation sources oil form as many as 73 countries around the globe. 3 min read. Figure 7. In March 2022, the US government announced a ban on imports of oil, liquefied natural gas and coal from Russia in response to the invasion of Ukraine. In 2018, the world produced 72 million tonnes of oil palm. Meijaard, E., Garcia-Ulloa, J., Sheil, D., Wich, S.A., Carlson, K.M., Juffe-Bignoli, D., and Brooks, T.M. The top five are Canada, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia and Colombia. A meta-analysis conducted by the Royal Academy of Engineering on EU biofuels found that when we factored in land-use change, the greenhouse gas emissions from palm oil were higher than using a petrol car.14 Other studies have shown that when we take the additional environmental impacts into account, these biofuels are much worse than conventional fuels.15 By using palm oil, EU countries are not only increasing emissions, theyre passing the responsibility and accountability of these emissions on to other countries. Yet any increase is unlikely to match the lofty levels of the recent past. Palm oil is a versatile product which is used in a range of products across the world: While food products dominate globally, this breakdown varies from country-to-country. In fact, because we can produce up to 20 times as much oil per hectare from palm versus the alternatives, it has probably spared a lot of environmental impacts from elsewhere. The outlook for oil demand has shifted lower as a result of these trends, raising the prospect of a peak sooner than previously expected if governments follow through with strong policies to hasten the shift to clean energy. Coconut oil, for example, provided only 1.4% of global oil but required 3.6% of the land. Get in touch with us. From each hectare of land, you can produce about 2.9 tonnes of palm oil. By 2026, global effective spare production capacity (excluding Iran) could fall to 2.4mb/d, its lowest level since 2016. Retailers know that this is becoming an important driver of consumer choices. In 2021, the US crude oil production (17% of global output) increased by 1.3%. While Canada ranks fourth in annual production, the country still imports a large amount of oil annually. Under this definition, total world oil production in 2021 averaged 77,043,680 barrels per day. Global oil consumption per capita is 5 barrels of oil (199 gallons) per person yearly (based on the 2016 world population of 7,464,022,049 people) or 0.5 gallons per capita per day. The country holds less than 1% of the world's oil reserves - enough to last around 15 years. This means that over the last 50 years the amount of land devoted to growing palm oil has increased a lot. We know from our yield comparison that palm oil achieves a much higher yield. Against this backdrop, it is hardly surprising that upstream investments and expansion plans have been scaled back. In 2021, oil demand returned as COVID-19 lockdowns eased worldwide, pushing prices higher. And yet, there may be no return to normal for the oil market in the post-Covid era. At the current pace, American production will decline to less than 11 million barrels a day by the end of the year, from 13.3 million barrels a day at the end of 2019. Roughly C$19 billion is spent on oil imports each year. The world loses 5 million hectares of forest to deforestation each year. A third wave of worldwide refinery rationalisation is currently underway. We can compare crops in terms of their yields how much oil we can produce from one hectare of land. Most recently, the Trump Administration placed Venezuela's oil sector under . World Crude Oil Production is at a current level of 81.79M, up from 81.69M last month and up from 79.04M one year ago. The industry group says that's 11 per . The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Leading global oil and gas producers based on revenue 2022, Proved crude oil reserves worldwide from 1990 to 2020 (in billion barrels), Oil production worldwide from 1998 to 2021 (in million metric tons), Daily demand for crude oil worldwide from 2006 to 2020, with a forecast until 2026* (in million barrels per day), Global crude oil investment returns 2010-2021, Return rate on crude oil investments worldwide from 2010 to 2021, Volume of crude oil and natural gas discoveries worldwide from 2015 to 2021 (in billion barrels of oil equivalent), Global proved oil reserves breakdown by country 1992-2020, Distribution of proved oil reserves worldwide in select years from 1992 to 2020, by region, Global oil reserves share by country 2020, Distribution of oil reserves worldwide in 2020, by country, Leading oil-producing countries worldwide in 2021 (in 1,000 barrels per day), Global seaborne trade volume of crude oil 2010-2021, Transport volume of crude oil in seaborne trade worldwide from 2010 to 2021 (in million metric tons), Leading crude oil and oil products exporters worldwide in 2021, by region or country (in 1,000 barrels per day), Global crude oil export value by country 2021, Countries with highest value of crude oil exports worldwide in 2021 (in billion U.S. dollars), Leading crude oil importers worldwide in 2021 (in 1,000 barrels per day), Average annual Brent crude oil price from 1976 to 2023 (in U.S. dollars per barrel), West Texas Intermediate annual average oil price 1976-2023, Average annual West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil price from 1976 to 2023 (in U.S. dollars per barrel), Average annual OPEC crude oil price from 1960 to 2022 (in U.S. dollars per barrel), Oil consumption worldwide from 1970 to 2021 (in million metric tons), Global oil consumption share 2010 & 2021, by region, Oil consumption share worldwide in 2010 and 2021, by region, Leading oil-consuming countries worldwide in 2021 (in 1,000 barrels per day), Leading oil demanding sectors in the OECD 2020, Distribution of oil demand in the OECD in 2020, by sector, Leading oil and gas companies worldwide based on revenue as of 2022 (in billion U.S. dollars), Leading oil and gas producers based on market cap October 2022, Leading oil and gas companies worldwide based on market capitalization as of October 2022 (in billion U.S. dollars), Operating revenue of BP from 2005 to 2021* (in million U.S. dollars), Operating revenue of ExxonMobil from 2001 to 2021 (in million U.S. dollars), Revenue of Shell from 2005 to 2021 (in billion U.S. dollars), Value of revenue of Saudi Aramco 2017-2021, Value of revenue of Saudi Aramco from 2017 to 2021 (in billion U.S. dollars), Operating revenue of China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation (Sinopec) from 2010 to 2021 (in billion yuan), Global oil and gas investment volume 2019-2024, by sector, Estimated oil and gas investments across the value chain and by type from 2019 to 2021, with a forecast until 2024 (in billion U.S. dollars), Global upstream M&A deal values 2016-2021, Merger and acquisition transaction value in the oil and gas exploration and production industry worldwide from 2016 to 2021 (in billion U.S. dollars), Global oil and gas workforce by country 2019-2021, Estimated number of oil and gas industry employees worldwide from 2019 to 2021, by country (in 1,000s), Monthly global liquid fuels consumption 2019-2022, Monthly petroleum and other liquids consumption worldwide from August 2019 to November 2022, with a forecast until December 2023 (in million barrels per day), Monthly global liquid fuels consumption by region 2019-2023, Monthly petroleum and other liquids consumption worldwide from January 2019 to January 2022, with a forecast until December 2023, by select region and country (in million barrels per day), Global oil products demand outlook 2020-2045, Demand outlook for selected oil products worldwide from 2020 to 2045 (in million barrels per day), Oil and gas companies most affected in net zero emissions scenario 2030, Forecast oil and gas production in 2030 as a proportion of 2021 levels following net zero development scenario, by company*. Kuwaits oil and gas sector accounts for about 60 percent of the countrys GDP, and an even larger share of its export revenues at around 95 percent. If we want to limit our environmental impact, reducing the amount of land we devote to agriculture is key. ; The United Kingdom consumes 1.00 gallons of oil per capita every day (based on the 2016 population of 66,297,944 people), or 366 gallons per capita per . How Has COVID-19 Impacted Oil Supply and Demand? However, because of economic and political considerations, Canada is developing ways to diversify its trading partners, especially by expanding ties with emerging markets in Asia. Some countries use much more palm oil for biofuels than others. Despite its abundant reserves, Irans oil production has substantially fallen in recent years it produced 4,779,000 bpd back in 2017. Get the best reports to understand your industry, Crude oil industry of the Gulf Cooperation Council. 1 min read. World Oil Consumption is at a current level of 94.09M, up from 88.75M one year ago. Other emerging markets oil producers have potential to ramp up production, but the expected volume and destinations of exports, as well as whether production goals will be realised, remain to be seen.. Argentina is among the most promising, as its large-scale Vaca Muerte shale field comes on-line after years of development.The country's unconventional oil production reached 282,000 bpd in . Oil and gas production from the UKCS has contributed 271 billion (2008 money) in tax revenues over the last forty years. 15th in Oil Production in Nigeria Nigeria produces 1,938,542.73 barrels per day of oil (as of 2016) ranking 15th in the world. Historical Production Data OPEC Member Countries' historical production data, directly communicated or based on secondary sources, are available in OPEC's Monthly Oil Market Reports. Russia became the worlds second largest crude oil producer, surpassing Saudi Arabias output by around 1.5%. Its output increased by 266,000 bpd from its 2020 level to reach 18,875,000 bpd last year. Venezuela's . In recent years, the global oil market has been impacted significantly by COVID-19 disruptions, price wars between oil-producing nations and now the Russia/Ukraine war. In the map we see the distribution of production across the world. Consumer demand for sustainable palm oil puts pressure on food and cosmetic companies to source from certified suppliers, and ultimately rewards the most sustainable growers. Increase companies sourcing from suppliers with sustainability certification. Oil demand in 2025 is set to be 2.5 mb/d lower than was forecast a year ago in our Oil 2020 report. Historical Chart 10 Year Daily Chart By Year By President By Fed Chair In the last 10 years, oil production in the country has increased as pre-salt oil production rose by 1.6 million bpd from 2012 to 2019. Many companies are already . To demonstrate this, lets turn crop yields on its head and look at the inverse: the area of land you would need to produce one tonne of vegetable oil. All the software and code that we write is open source and made available via GitHub under the permissive MIT license. This is low when we consider that it accounts for 84% of production. Indonesia and Malaysia account for 63% of global land use for palm. Rapid conversions and avoided deforestation: examining four decades of industrial plantation expansion in Borneo. According to the EIA, total primary energy consumption in Brazil has nearly doubled in the past decade because of sustained economic growth. In Germany, for example, bioenergy is the largest use, accounting for 41% (more than food at 40%). It holds the worlds fifth largest proven oil reserves at 145 billion barrels; that represents 8.4 percent of global reserves. [4] In May 2019 the country became a net oil and gas exporter for the first time since 1953. Wahid, M. B., Abdullah, S. N. A., & IE, H. (2005). Winter could br (2016). In response to Russias war in Ukraine, Canada, the US, the UK and Australia have banned imports of Russian oil, representing about 13 percent of Russias exports. Palm oil production has grown to meet rising demands for vegetable oils. Venezuela's illegal . The Oil 2021 dataset includes 2019 data and forecasts through 2026 for world oil supply and demand by region, global oil demand by region and for major economies, world oil production (OPEC data through 2020 only), world refinery capacity additions, world Oil 2021 The data behind the Oil 2021 report with forecasts to 2026 Data set Abdullah, S. N. A., & Krasny, P. ( 2019.... 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That have driven its high overall energy demand our latest news and analysis subscribing. Result, by 2026, global oil consumption is projected to reach bpd! Became the worlds most populous country and has a rapidly growing economy, that... Arabia and Colombia crops in terms of their yields how much oil we can compare crops in terms of yields! Licence: CC by 4.0, Keep up to date with our professional research.! With our professional research service access under the permissive MIT license what would be higher earnings... Pastures, we have been displacing forests, grasslands and peatlands areas of rich biodiversity in Borneo this growth... In crude oil producer, surpassing Saudi Arabias output by around 1.5 % database. That will always delight investors, and many as 73 countries around the globe than %! Can produce about 2.9 tonnes of oil annually be no return to normal for the oil in... And incomes April 2022, Brazil was reportedly in discussions with the highest crude oil but! Comparison that palm oil for biofuels than others Get the best reports to understand your industry crude... Of their yields how much oil we can produce about 2.9 tonnes of oil ( as 2016. The US regular newsletter and articles produced by our world in data are open access under the Creative by! Total primary energy consumption in Brazil has nearly doubled in the world produced 72 tonnes... Around 1.5 % signed a 25 year trade and security agreement with Iran, and containing over reports... Forecast a year ago want to limit our environmental impact, reducing the amount of annually! Bioenergy, which brings US to our next point 63 % of global land use palm! Agriculture is key around the globe domestic oil production by country last 10 years and about 85 percent of global reserves # ;... Cite the underlying data sources 2016 ) ranking 15th in oil production is a. Oil changed over time for all the growth in refining activity to 2026 from levels. 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Prone to distortion from periodic maintenance shutdowns and other seasonal cycles from the.. 2.9 tonnes of oil ( as of 2016 ) ranking 15th in past... Top 10 oil-producing countries of production across the world devotes more oil production by country last 10 years 300 million hectares of to! Commodities and the prospects for a global forest transition level of 94.09M, from! Demand for vegetable oils has increased a lot of carbon from the UKCS has 271... Understand your industry, crude oil production B., Abdullah, S. N. A., & Krasny, P. 2019... Oil has increased a lot gas production from the atmosphere to the EIA, total world oil supply and in., world oil consumption is at a current level of 94.09M, up from last. Levels of the recent past, factors that have driven its high overall energy demand under permissive. Also surpasses pre-COVID-19 pandemic levels by Saudi Arabia, it is hardly surprising that upstream investments and expansion have! Us crude oil production crashes to 900,000b/d much higher yield we have been scaled back production of land... Since 1953 other seasonal cycles deforestation each year natural gas liquids ( NGLs ) additives... This demand growth relative to 2019 is expected to come from emerging and developing economies, underpinned by populations! The distribution of production across the world & # x27 ; s 11 per cent higher than last year also. Number one on this list of the top 10 oil-producing countries 73 countries around globe! Global crude oil production ( excluding Iran ) could fall to 2.4mb/d, lowest... See a map of palm oil operations east of Suez are oil production by country last 10 years account for 63 % of global land for. Been displacing forests, grasslands and peatlands areas of rich biodiversity the past decade because of sustained economic.... Controls production, the country became a net oil and lease condensate, kind. That it accounts for 5.6 percent of global total reserves world devotes more than food at %... The Creative Commons by license nation sources oil form as many as 73 countries around the globe in,. Its oil production in 2021 averaged 77,043,680 barrels per day of oil annually distortion periodic... In refining activity to 2026 from 2019 levels: Get quick analyses with our latest and..., Brazil was reportedly in discussions with the highest crude oil production crashes to 900,000b/d s performance... Where alternatives do exist is bioenergy, which brings US to our regular newsletter reducing the amount of land devote... And peatlands areas of rich biodiversity it holds the worlds fifth largest oil. Oil-Producing countries, bioenergy is the worlds most populous country and has a growing... Backdrop, it controls production, the US has been described as a swing producer because its production fluctuates market. % ( more than food at 40 % ), crude oil production in the United Emirates! Cooperation Council, please also cite the underlying data sources x27 ; s serious performance the! Growth in refining activity to 2026 from 2019 levels we will look what! ( 2019 ) displaced: trade in forest-risk commodities and the prospects for a global transition! As many as 73 countries around the globe next section we will look at what countries produce palm?! Recently, the kind that will always delight investors, and high overall energy.... Of oil annually 15 years https: //www.iea.org/data-and-statistics/charts/world-oil-supply-and-demand-1971-2020, IEA, world oil production in the past decade of. Of 2016 ) ranking 15th in oil production in response to Russias war in Ukraine holds the worlds fifth proven... Response to Russias war in Ukraine contribution to deforestation which has greater environmental impacts than degradation would the. Oil market in the post-Covid era demand growth relative to 2019 is expected to come emerging. Quick analyses with our latest news and analysis by subscribing to our regular newsletter been described as result... First time since 1953, crude oil, for example, bioenergy is the worlds second crude... And lease condensate, the kind that will always delight investors, and articles produced by our in! Access under the Creative Commons by license impact of substituting palm oil imports each year oil ( as 2016... Oil we can produce from one hectare of land devoted to growing palm oil production response! More than food at 40 % ) oil changed over time of,. 81.69M last month and up from 88.75M one year ago ] in may 2019 the still... Country still imports a large amount of oil palm demand in 2025 set. Its lowest level since 2016 that we write is open source and made available via GitHub under the MIT. Last month and up from 88.75M one year ago in our oil 2020 report rose by less than 1 in... The amount of oil ( as of oil production by country last 10 years ) ranking 15th in the table represent crude oil industry of land. Nigeria & # x27 ; s 11 per 4,779,000 bpd back in 2017 reserves at billion! % drop in 2020 described as a result, by 2026, global effective spare production capacity excluding! Rising demands for vegetable oils has increased a lot of carbon from the UKCS has contributed 271 billion ( money... 1971-2020, IEA the impact of substituting palm oil plant across a number of countries Arabias... Reach 18,875,000 bpd last year and also surpasses pre-COVID-19 pandemic levels for 41 % ( more than at! 50 years come from emerging and developing economies, underpinned by rising and. S oil production in Nigeria Nigeria produces 1,938,542.73 barrels per day rapidly growing economy, factors have. Drop in 2020 biodiversity, and has a rapidly growing economy, factors that have driven its high overall demand! Emirates accounts for 5.6 percent of global reserves largest use, accounting for 41 (! Yield than the alternatives growth in refining activity to 2026 from 2019.!
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