This West African country borders Liberia, is a former French colony, and built a Roman Catholic basilica in Yamoussoukro to rival St. Peter's in Rome: Before 1880 colonial possessions in Africa were relatively few and limited to coastal areas, with large sections of the coastline and almost all the interior still independent. "Nationalism," the new issue of Jacobin is out now. Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa? The principal powers involved in the modern colonisation of Africa are Britain, France, Germany, Portugal, Spain and Italy. The name Tanzania derives from the merger of Tanganyika and Zanzibar. The Germans in West . b) Chad e) Rwandans and Burundians, 33) The country in Equatorial Africa with significant oil supplies and the only coastal capital is _______. A disease that spreads worldwide is known as a: Which of the following countries borders Lake Victoria? b) Germany The edge of the African plateau in Southern Africa, where the feature is especially pronounced, is known as the Great _____. The West African savanna states benefited from complementarity between the peoples of the forests and the peoples of the dry grasslands to the north.T/F T Of the following, which European country was the last to give up its African colonies? Most countries in the African Transition Zone have a ____ population in the north and a _____ population in the south. c) Mogadishu Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa? Following the Second World War, colonial governments began to introduce significant reforms to prepare Africans for self-government. e) Togo, 21) Cabinda is ___________. 61) Southern Africa's mineral wealth is matched by its agricultural diversity. The Islamic Front is most correctly located within the African Transition Zone. a) Botswana What did West Africa have in common with East Africa? The Brithish imported large numbers of South Asians to work on Africas coastal plantations. e) Nigeria. Already during 185474, the logic of the situation in western Africa had led France and Britain to take the political initiatives of creating formal European colonies in Senegal, in Lagos, and in the Gold Coast. There can be no question but that, by the end of the 1870s, the advance of the British interest in western Africa had been more rewarding than the advance of the French interest. Belgium also had a substantial footprint there with its holdings in the Congo. Which of the following countries is not located in Equatorial Africa? d) Brazil another answer. Which of the following countries is not located in East Africa? b) Chad The country that moved its capital from Lagos to the new centrally-located city of Abuja is: Which of the following associations is incorrect? 2 Which European country was the last to give up its African colonies? 1) Which of the following associations is INCORRECT? Which of the following is located in the African Transition Zone? Territories colonized by European, American and Japanese powers since 1492. Find the slope and vertical-axis intercept of the linear function, and sketch the graph. Namibia is a former colony of which European nation? 77) The Yoruba are the dominant ethnic group in The Congo. Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa? The increasing number of participants in itself sped up the race for conquest. a) Senegal 8) Before independence, the modern state of The Congo was a colony of ______________. Before independence, the modern state of The Congo was a colony of: South Africas cities almost stopped growing during the period of apartheid. a) Ethiopia The historical phenomenon of colonization is one that stretches around the globe and across time. a) Senegal the peoples of the tropical forest and the peoples of the dry interior. Work with our consultant to learn what to alter. 80) Sierra Leone was settled by former American slaves. d) the Horn of Africa Colonialism also introduced modern medicine and education to many regions of the globe. Which of the following countries is not located in Equatorial Africa? c) Central African Republic The colony had a population of around 2,600 Germans, numerous indigenous rebellions, and a widespread genocide of the indigenous peoples. West Africa is Subsaharan Africa's most populous region. 70) Tanzania is East Africa's largest country in territorial as well as demographic terms, but it never had dominant minorities in the way that Kenya has had. e) Burundi, 23) Tourism, once a particularly important business in _______________, struggles to remain viable in the face of numerous challenges: The country in Equatorial Africa with significant oil supplies and the only coastal capital is: The southern part of the Subsaharan Africa is more Islamic than the north. The great river of Southern Africa is the. Which of the following countries is not located in East Africa? A local or regional outbreak of a disease is known as an epidemic. The primary source areas for slaves during the slave trade era were ______ and ______ Africa. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. e) Ivory Coast, 41) Which of the following countries was established by former American slaves? Which two European colonial powers dominated West Africa? e) the tip of the African Horn, 47) Which of the following countries is located in the Horn of Africa? interpretations that have dominated studies of West African art. British settler colonies were founded primarily in South Africa, Southern and Northern Rhodesia (Zimbabwe and Zambia), and South-West Africa (Namibia). a) Sudan This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Rapid railroad construction provided the means for military, political, and economic consolidation of continental interiors. d) the Zambezi Basin Britain and France were at the forefront of imperialism in Africa. In periods of boom in the sale of rubber, cocoa, coffee, sugar, and other cash crops, profits would flow outside the colonised country; when prices were dropped,that country would . d) Cameroon d) the Atlantic Ocean A map, published in Portugal in 1623, showing a representation of Africa as understood by colonizers. 101) The southern part of Subsaharan Africa is more Islamic than the north. Developments in both respects contributed to the wave of partition toward the end of the 19th century. How many World Series rings do the Boston Red Sox have? b) Yoruba b) Cameroon c) were former British colonies 86) Senegal is a country in the Horn of Africa. square kilometers of African territory. b) are Africa's most densely populated countries By building the Suez Canal and financing Egypts ruling group, France had gained a prominent position in Egypt. d) an island that was formerly independent but is now part of Tanzania Economic stagnation. a) Mauritania DCongo. e) Djibouti. People of Dutch ancestry in South Africa are called: Which of the following countries is not located in the African Transition Zone? c) The Congo 67) Namibia was once called Southwest Africa and was under South African control before independence. d) Kinshasa Many of them see their former colonial powers regrouped as members of the Western . The course of Egypts loss of sovereignty resembled somewhat the same process in Tunisia: easy credit extended by Europeans, bankruptcy, increasing control by foreign-debt commissioners, mulcting of the peasants to raise revenue for servicing the debt, growing independence movements, and finally military conquest by a foreign power. T/F: The Islamic Front is most correctly located within the African Transition Zone, Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa, T/F: The Berlin Conference took place immediately after World War I and was attended by 8 colonial powers interested in acquiring African spheres of influence, T/F: The supercontinent Pangaea at one time joined together what is now Africa, South America, Antarctica, Australia, Madagascar, and India, T/F: Eritrea is a region located in Sudan that has been fighting a war of independence since 1956, T/F: The Yoruba nation lives in Nigeria and the Zulu in South Africa. 83) Periodic markets are found in the central city squares of West Africa's largest urban concentrations. Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa? a) have both driven out their Hutu populations 68) The core area of Zimbabwe is the mineral-rich Great Dyke. b) Zimbabwe -Climatically, South Africa is Africa's only true temperate-zone country. Listed below are known African empires and their respective capital cities.. The BRICS (Brazil, Russia, China, India, and South Africa) had a combined GDP in 2021 of $42 trillion compared with $41 trillion in the G7. This preview shows page 153 - 156 out of 187 pages. The outcome of the conference was the division of the African continent by the European powers and the colonial subjugation of the African peoples. The principal effect of the new forces stemming from domestic power rivalries in Europe itselfthe most dramatic of which was the appearance in 1884 of the German flag on the Togoland coast, between the Gold Coast and Dahomey, and in the Cameroonswas to intensify and to accelerate existing French and British tendencies to exert their political and military authority at the expense of traditional African rulers. Integration into the global economy. The natural environment of Bostwana is dominated by: Peridoic markers are found in the central city squares of West Africas largest urban concentrations. Where as West Africa's environmental zones are aligned in east-west belts, most of its . There are a variety of major colonial powers. Two countries that were originally part of German East Africa, but were reassigned to the Belgians after World War I are. Which of the following countries is not located in Equatorial Africa? Under the terms of the separate development program, South Africas land was divided equally between the majority Africans and the minority whites. It would go on to annex Korea and Manchuria, and then seize much of Asia during World War II. The steps for self-government were often just a pretext for more centralized colonial authority. b. But Britains interests were perhaps even more pressing because the Suez Canal was a strategic link to its empire and its other Eastern trade and colonial interests. e) Dakar, 32) The two groups who fought one another in the Rwandan civil war are the __________. The Shangaan were a mixture of Nguni (a language group which includes Swazi, Zulu and Xhosa), and Tsonga speakers (Ronga, Ndzawu, Shona, Chopi tribes), which Soshangane conquered and subjugated. T/F: Tanzania is East Africa's largest country in territorial as well as demographic terms, but it never had minorities as large as those in Kenya or Uganda, The country in Equatorial Africa with significant oil supplies and the only coastal capital is, T/F: Natal Province contains South Africa's largest cluster of Asians. b) It contains significant untapped petroleum reserves. It was in Africa that Germany made its first major bid for membership in the club of colonial powers: between May 1884 and February 1885, Germany announced its claims to territory in South West Africa (now South West Africa/Namibia), Togoland, Cameroon, and part of the East African coast opposite Zanzibar. In this way the baselines were established from which France subsequently developed the colonies of Dahomey, the Ivory Coast, and French Guinea. Which of the following countries is not located in West Africa? Quickly and professionally. c) surrounded by South Africa e) Transylvalia Dutch, 16) The Boer War took place in ____________. e) a province of The Congo, 22) Which of the following countries is not located in East Africa? Is it OK for a 13 year old to shave their legs? Colonialism in Africa. and Africa, shows one specific transformation of the colonial matrix of power. a) Hutu b) Great Britain The deadliest disease in Subsaharan Africa is _____. A disease that spreads worldwide is known as a(n): T/F: The bulk of West Africa's population is concentrated in the region's north. 11) Of the following, which European country was the last to give up its African colonies? Nigeria's old capital of Lagos was situated within the culture area of the people known as the. And with the heightened rivalry came more intense concern for preclusive occupation, increased attention to military arguments for additional buffer zones, and, in a period when free trade was giving way to protective tariffs and discriminatory practices in colonies as well as at home, a growing urgency for protected overseas markets. d) coastal zone The upper basin of the Niger River has been an area of far greater cultural development over time than its coastal delta region. The emphasis on cash crops destroyed many traditional forms of agriculture. Which of the following countries was established by former American slaves? This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Already during 185474, the logic of the situation in western Africa had led France and Britain to take the political initiatives of creating formal European colonies in Senegal, in Lagos, and in the Gold Coast. Two smaller nations, Belgium and Italy, also entered the ranks, and even Portugal and Spain once again became active in bidding for African territory. Which of the following countries is not located in Southern Africa? c) the Netherlands Between 1898 and 1911 all across Africa, millions of peasants were forced off the land as the continent was carved up into rubber, cotton, coffee, cocoa and nut plantations for European monopolies. a) Somaliland All along the coast, in fact, the traditional African political order was becoming ineffective in the face of European economic and social pressures. While Tunisia and Egypt had been areas of great interest to European powers during the long period of Frances Algerian takeover, the penetration of these countries had been informal, confined to diplomatic and financial maneuvers. d) Guinea Repeating rifles, machine guns, and other advances in weaponry gave the small armies of the conquering nations the effective power to defeat the much larger armies of the peoples of Africa. Lowest of all were contract labourers from France ( engags) and Black slaves. With the new steamships, settlers and materials could be moved to Africa with greater dispatch, and bulk shipments of raw materials and food from Africa, prohibitively costly for some products in the days of the sailing ship, became economically feasible and profitable. Colonization of western Africa The European scramble to partition and occupy African territory is often treated as a peripheral aspect of the political and economic rivalries that developed between the new industrial nations in Europe itself and that were particularly acute from about 1870 to 1914. Which of the following is located in the African transition zone? 84) The Islamic Front is most correctly located within the African Transition Zone. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. In directly addressing the threat posed to Russia by the godless socialist Western colonial powers, this report notes, Deputy Chairman Medvedev gravely warned: " If the question of the existence of Russia itself is seriously raised, it will not be decided on the Ukrainian front, but together with the question of the further existence of all . The resulting settlements completed the European partition of North Africa: France obtained the lions share of Morocco; in return, Germany received a large part of the French Congo; Italy was given the green light for its war with Turkey over control of Tripoli, the first step in its eventual acquisition of Libya; and Spain was enabled to extend its Ro de Oro protectorate to the southern frontier of Morocco. The country in Subsaharan country that has been Christian the longest is _____. Which of the following countries borders Lake Victoria? 104) Tourists are drawn to the realm for its wildlife. What is the main problem for the African transition zone? In 1879 Faidherbes heirs on the Sngal River had launched the thrust that was to take French arms conquering eastward across the Sudan to Lake Chad and beyond. Tourism, once a particularly important business in _______________, struggles to remain viable in the face of numerous challenges: Which of the following countries was not a British colony prior to its independence? Use the rules for the order of operations. The great river of Southern Africa is the: Which of the following countires was not a British colony prior to its independence? a) mobile c) Uganda By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. 6 Where are most people in the African transition zone? a. commercial/industrial spine. Do you agree? The rest of North Africa was carved up in the early 20th century. d) tropical rainforest The only country in West Africa that is fully Islamic is Burkina Faso. What are health savings accounts (HSAs)? Many countries in Latin America, Africa, and Asia view the war in Ukraine through a different lens than the West. Portugal b) Cameroon The glamour of its past had persuaded the French that the Sudan was the most advanced, most populated, and most productive zone of western Africa. Background [ edit] First, Ottoman power was perceptibly waning: the military balance had tipped decisively in favour of the European nations, and Turkey was becoming increasingly dependent on loans from European centres of capital (in the late 1870s Turkey needed half of its government income just to service its foreign debt). It contains significant untapped petroleum reserves. Britain's colonies in West Africa, Gambia, Sierra Leone, the Gold Coast (now Ghana) and Nigeria also served as staging posts and military bases during World War Two. In the process of colonisation, colonisers may impose their religion, language, economics, and other cultural practices.The foreign administrators rule the territory in pursuit of their interests, seeking to benefit . Historically, West Africa shows a high degree of regional complementarity between. Peru and Mexico What two countries had colonies in. 49) The Kalahari Desert is found in the central part of The Congo. d) Zambia The capital of The Congo, called Leopoldville in colonial times, is _____. The ancient and medieval Mediterranean might have been a bustling stage of ever-changing empires but, across the inhospitable barrier of the Sahara Desert, West Africans were equally busy building up and toppling down their own kingdoms and empires. Most countries in the African Transition Zome have a _____ population in the north and a _____ population in the south. Great Britain bombarded Alexandria in 1882, landed troops, and thus obtained control of Egypt. France was the one European nation that had established a major beachhead in Islmic North Africa before the 1880s. 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