Accompanied by two Moorish Science members, the police visited the home of Johnson, when they were met by gunfire. The first 19 chapters are from The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ, published in 1908 by esoteric Ohio preacher Levi Dowling. Such sovereign Moors, whose actions range from declaration of secession to rejection of drivers or marriage licenses, advance legal discourse rooted in historical narratives, tailor their legal thinking toward practical instruction and efficacious results, and appeal to etymology to further authorize their claims. See Edward E. Curtis IV, Debating the Origins of the Moorish Science Temple: Toward a New Cultural History, in The New Black Gods: Arthur Huff Fauset and the Study of African American Religions, ed. Many people see the court as conservative more conservative than the American public. . Because that morning, in the Loving case, the Supreme Court ruled the 14th Amendment was a living document and that it meant state laws against mixed-race marriages were unconstitutional. An organization with headquarters in Baltimore, Maryland, claiming to be "the ONLY Moorish Science Temple teaching the full National side of the Moorish Movement",[1] is the Moorish Science Temple, with registered business names of the Divine and National Movement of North America, Inc., and Moorish American National Republic. Like the job UHub is doing? 28 Sharif A. Bey, The Blueprint: Moorish Musings on Noble Drew Ali's Divine Plan of the Age (DeWitt: Ali's Men Publishing, n.d.) (This source is not paginated.). %PDF-1.4 In early 1929, following a conflict over funds, Claude Green-Bey, the business manager of Chicago Temple No. Edward E. Curtis IV and Danielle Brune Sigler (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2009), 7090. But then of course, they also claim that the protections of the Second Amendment to the Constitution of the United States of America does apply to them, even though seemingly every other US law does not. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings. Each court is open to all citizens, nationals, and entities throughout the entire Dominion Empire. 128 to move his case to federal court, declaring that his argument that he is a "Moor" not subject to Massachusetts criminal law is bunk, or in legal terms, "frivolous." Prophet Noble Drew Ali Please CLICK on YeSharon to book a private consultation. sumus de sanktam unum. Only about 200 members attended a convention in 2007, rather than the thousands of the past. The word indicated more than one ethnic group. Ex parte Kelly, 123 N.J.Eq. But are there more than usual right now? They were given "nationality cards". They often append El or Bey to their last names. All three factions (Kirkman Bey, Mealy El, and Givens El) are active today. Moorish American released under consular jurisdiction at CHARLES COUNTY DISTRICT COURT on 6-17-2021 - YouTube 0:00 / 23:41 Moorish American released under consular jurisdiction at CHARLES. In the traditions he founded, male members of the Temple wear a fez or turban as head covering; women wear a turban. Moorish-Americans follow a blend of Islam shaped by the movement's founder Noble Drew Ali. In 1976 Jeff Fort, leader of Chicago's Black P Stone Nation, announced at his parole from prison in 1976 that he had converted to Islam. The rest of the group, identifying themselves as "Moorish American Arms," fled into a wooded area. 5M)Lci,VFbbufjVMb@[Y,-,,,M-OX[Y^lyCgG;?:.^/[;LB?EW[x~:Qk3%7WWoG7omk9xSwQOQ7^^x^,n'''=Nwu+zW.= >oxeqWOQWB/7_9./]uiKil/.E^^"^W.s/hhh~%?W$kzQE~X>OxgNAz/wchyt~_rIYKd7O"jEdy\#f0YO^#c . If this is not an insult to the illustrious history of a nation there can never be one given. The Rhode Island Rise of the Moors group arose out of clashing legacies, a mashing of ideologies that have roots in the white supremacist and Black separatist movements, nourished by an. US District Court Judge Nathaniel Gorton, though, ruled yesterday he has had enough, ordered Bey's federal case dismissed and sent the whole thing back to Middlesex County court. "Moorish Science Temple of America", in, This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 21:46. Four of them then abruptly wrestle him to the ground while a fifth stands by with his gun drawn. [51] Fort reportedly hoped that an apparent affiliation with a religious organization would discourage law enforcement. Wilson, p. 15; Gomez, p. 203; Paghdiwala; Gale Group. [11], This text came to be known as the Holy Koran of the Moorish Science Temple of America. all rise and stand and remain standing so you can hear and obey the commands from the living sovereign justices of the moorish american consulate of the moorish national republic federal government, as this is the sovereign living article iii moorish american (al moroccan) consular court action. Growing number of Moorish Americans try to evade prosecution [10], Drew Ali reported that during his travels, he met with a high priest of Egyptian magic. 203, 207. According to Turner (p. 92), Ford El, also known as Abdul Wali Farad Muhammad Ali, unsuccessfully challenged Drew Ali in Newark in 1914. Massachusetts I-95 standoff: What is Rise of Moor, Moorish sovereign "[33][34], The death of Drew Ali brought out a number of candidates to succeed him. They also consistently claim the 14th Amendment has no holding on them because it was declared null and void in Congress on June 12, 1967, when, in fact, no such thing happened, but a white-nationalist congressman from Louisiana gave a speech denouncing the 14th Amendment for leading to the Supreme Court's decision that morning to ban miscegenation laws. 11 arrested in Massachusetts standoff: Here's what we know about the Such sovereign Moorish legal discourse is best understood, following Catherine Wessinger's work on the Montana Freemen, as magical, and understanding the magical role played by legal texts and discourse within these communities can help scholars and legal professionals in their approach to and interactions with sovereign Moors. sumus de sanktam unum. ", Blakemore, et al. Nance, Susan (Summer 2002). The Moorish sovereign citizen movement is a collection of independent organizations and lone individuals who emerged in the early 1990s as an offshoot of the antigovernment sovereign citizens movement, adherents of which believe that individual citizens hold sovereignty over, and are independent of, the authority of federal and state governments. These suffixes were a sign to others that while one's African tribal name may never be known to them, European names given by their enslavers were not theirs, either. 13 Drew Ali, A Warning from the Prophet in 1928.. 128 to move his case to federal court, declaring that his argument that he is a "Moor" not subject to Massachusetts criminal law is bunk, or in legal terms, "frivolous.". [12], Chapters 20 through 45 are borrowed from the Rosicrucian work, Unto Thee I Grant with minor changes in style and wording. These actions are manifesting in front of the daughter and wife of Jamhal Talib Abdullah Bey (photo below). ARTICLE VII 2 0 obj I have, in this article, eschewed peppering citations from such authors with repeated uses of sic.. ", "Group of men involved in hours-long highway standoff expected to face 'a variety of charges', "What is 'Rise of the Moors,' the R.I. group that broadcast live from the I-95 standoff? Wakefield Standoff Suspects Claim To Be Part Of Group Called 'Rise Of 9. Supporters of the men involved in the standoff this weekend in Wakefield, Massachusetts, said outside of court Tuesday that the . when the Romans invaded North Africa. i am an original indigenous sovereign moorish american national and i am exercising all my rights at this time and at all points in time, nunc pro tunc. Moorish Americans facing gun charges create disarray in Maryland Indeed, El-Amin is one of the more prom inent and prolific sovereign Moorish theorists. Bey signed the document as: A Free Moorish American national and citizen of the free National Government of Morocco, I am, Rashad Bey. 20 See El Bey v. Moorish Science Temple of America, Inc., 765 A.2d 132 (Md. [17], They added the suffixes Bey or El to their surnames, to signify Moorish heritage as well as their taking on the new life as Moorish Americans. This is the well-known remedy for deliverance from illegal confinement, called by Sir William Blackstone the most celebrated writ in the English law, and the great and efficacious writ in all manner of illegal confinement. Sovereign Citizens and Competency to Stand Trial Eleven heavily armed "sovereign citizens" on their way to a training exercise in Maine were arrested Saturday morning in the Boston suburb of Wakefield after their presence triggered a shelter-in-place order and a shutdown of the highway. In September 1953, the Department of Justice determined that prosecution was not warranted for the alleged violations. The Moorish American Arms," they were reportedly wearing tactical-style gear and carrying an assortment of pistols and rifles for "training." Jon Rogers 3rd Jul 2021, 23:59. It was also a way to claim and proclaim a new identity over that lost to the enslavement of their ancestors. African Americans who hold sovereign citizen-type beliefs sometimes refer to themselves as moors or muurs.. Based on idiosyncratic readings of the Declaration of Independence and Bill of Rights . They were nicknamed "negroes." To join the movement, individuals had to proclaim their "Moorish nationality". i am the sovereign living justice kenya monique huston el in capitis diminutio nolo, in red ink, in propria persona sui juris, in proprio solo, and in proprio heredes. Ahlstrom (p. 1067), Lippy (p. 214), Miyakawa (p. 12). The founding of the Nation of Islam by Wallace Fard Muhammad in 1930 also created competition for members. White supremacist View all Google Scholar citations See also, Robert B. Vale, Islam Calls in Lombard St., Philadelphia Sunday News, October 21, 1934, which details how thousands flock to see the Chicago mystic who proclaimed himself as a reincarnation of both Muhammad and Drew Ali. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.). 8 (2014): 23. The certificate was filed by Dr. Clarence Payne-El, who was reportedly at Drew Ali's bedside when he died. [30] Although the exact circumstances of his death are unknown, the Certificate of Death stated that Noble Drew Ali died from "tuberculosis broncho-pneumonia". F. Abdat, "Before the Fez-Life and Times of Drew Ali". THE MOORISH SUPREME COURT, et al., Plaintiffs/Appellants, v. THE SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION, et al., Defendants/Appellees. [48], In 1978, Fort returned to Chicago and changed the name of his gang to El Rukn ("the foundation" in Arabic), also known as "Circle Seven El Rukn Moorish Science Temple of America"[49] and the "Moorish Science Temple, El Rukn tribe". Moorish sovereign citizen sues for 50 million 'federal reserve notes They called the inhabitants they met there Maures from the Greek word mauros, meaning dark or black. 16 Elect AndersonProphet, reads the headline of the February 1, 1929, Moorish Guide, instructing readers to vote for Louis Anderson for Second Ward alderman and Oscar De Priest for Congress. [7] Sources differ as to his background and upbringing: one reports he was the son of two former slaves who was adopted by a tribe of Cherokee;[8] another describes Drew as the son of a Moroccan Muslim father and a Cherokee mother. Democrats say they have less confidence in the Supreme Court, on . He simply walked in and lived there. After some difficulties, Ali moved to Chicago, establishing a center there, as well as temples in other major cities. They were nicknamed negroes. If you look in some dictionaries you will see that the word negro means a sly person; a coon. 21 Drew Ali, A Warning from the Prophet in 1928. The peculiarities of language use are Drew Ali's. The Moorish Science Temple of America is an American national and religious organization founded by Noble Drew Ali (born as Timothy Drew) in the early twentieth century. IN FULL LIFE - MoorishMack.org In court papers, Midfirst Bank said it owns the property and has sued the "Rise of the Moors" in Providence County Superior Court to clear the title on the residence. 61 And following, as well, Drew Ali's famous statement in his Holy Koran that one popular term for Moorish-Americans, black, according to science means death.. I think that these pseudo-Moors are just not smart enough to play the game of fraud. Bey and several of the other men involved have filed a number of actions in federal court over their state criminal charges, all basically saying that as citizens of the "Free National Government of Morocco" and the true aboriginal inhabitants of North America to boot, they are not subject to state law and that in any case, the Second Amendment gives them the right to form a militia and do whatever they want with all weapons, including those specifically banned in Massachusetts. NBC Universal, Inc. 18 Hopkins-Bey, What Makes One a Moorish American?. The ten men and one teenager were charged with various violations of Massachusetts guns laws as they drove from Rhode Island to armed "training" in Maine. In addition to the Moorish Science Temple doctrine that Black Americans are of Moorish descent, Moorish sovereign citizens claim immunity from U.S. federal, state, and local laws,[58] because of a mistaken belief that the MoroccanAmerican Treaty of Friendship (1786) grants them sovereignty. [74], A Rise of the Moors member had earlier been arrested in Danvers, Massachusetts, in 2019 on an outstanding warrant. Has data issue: true Moors are not a distinct orself-definedpeople. His approach appealed to thousands of African Americans who had left severely oppressive conditions in the South through the Great Migration and faced struggles in new urban environments. Moorish Americans, also known as Moorish sovereign citizens, believe themselves to be the inheritors of a fictitious empire that they say stretched from the present-day kingdom of Morocco to North America, with Mexico and Atlantis thrown in for good measure. The whole thing. i am an original indigenous sovereign moorish american national and i am exercising all my rights at this time and at all points in time, nunc pro tunc. Friendship before an Article III Court of competent jurisdiction, and enforce the Constitution For the united States of America as to the restoration of proper and lawful 'due process' under the organic American Republic Constitution Law principles and operations; the Moorish American: _____ex. Is Your Illegal Gun Range Oppressed? 'Moorish American' Sovereign Or are those of us who are ultimately defrauded just now more susceptible to the guiles and brilliance of successful frauds? Snake oil salesman and Jim Bakkers are always around. Bey's filing to move case to federal court (3.8M handwritten PDF). (p. 335) says that "The Moorish Science Temple of America has always denied such a connection. "Moors Know the Law": Sovereign Legal Discourse in Moorish Science Fakers and frauds are always plentiful. "Rise of the Moors". MOORS KNOW THE LAW: SOVEREIGN LEGAL DISCOURSE IN Assistant Professor of Religious Studies, Centenary College of Louisiana, Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. 11 In the short piece Nick Named, Drew Ali writes. The Moorish nation of 150,000,000 of the U.S.A., shall not be destroyed for lack of truth and knowledge of the law and constitution of the MOORS. The Moorish Science Temple of America was founded in Newark, N.J., in 1913 by Timothy Drew, a North Carolina native who changed his name to Noble Drew Ali and proclaimed himself a prophet. Moorish Americans, also known as Moorish sovereign citizens, believe themselves to be the inheritors of a fictitious empire that they say stretched from the presentday kingdom of Morocco to. More straightforward-seeming analysis of words proceed according to the science of numerology and according to the science of letters: he decodes a word like black via its numerological significance (11) or the meanings of the letters (B or Beth: being life or death) (see page 54). The individuals are members of Rise of the Moors, a group who identify as Moorish Americans. He alleged his arrest was unlawful and filed a federal lawsuit against the police, which was dismissed after he tried to pay the court fees with a silver coin, saying U.S. currency was unconstitutional because it was "not backed by anything of value".[75]. moorish american consular court. Jailed woman rejects U.S. authority, cites Moorish Science Temple Tribal Governance for Moorish Americans | Ammuurian Republic He based it on the premise that African Americans are descendants of the Moabites and thus are "Moorish" (sometimes also spelled "Muurish" by adherents) by nationality, and Islamic by faith. [sanford, florida territory [32772]] phone number: (912) 509-6046 email address: moorishamericanconsulatese@gmail.com. The Moorish nation of 150,000,000 of the U.S.A., shall not be destroyed for lack of truth and knowledge of the law and constitution of the MOORS. No indictment was sworn for Drew Ali at that time. Wakefield standoff LIVE - Police order 'shelter in place' as 'Moorish Fellow travelers follow similar tactics, like Randy Stroud of http://sovereigntactics.org/. The quick expansion of the Moorish Science Temple arose in large part from the search for identity and context among black Americans at the time of the Great Migration to northern and midwestern cities, as they were becoming an urbanized people.[6]. He moved to Detroit, where he formed his own group, an organization that would become the Nation of Islam. Abu Shouk, Ahmed I. 1.) "Moorish American Republic 070117-004," it said. [22] The following year he officially registered Temple No. [citation needed], The ushers of the Temple wore black fezzes. Do you drive? He declared himself Grand Sheik and took a number of members with him. Habeas Corpus Cases - Enforce The Constitution.org The Massachusetts police got into a standoff with several members of an armed group on Friday night, which continued into Saturday morning, July 3, causing a closure of a part of Interstate 95 overnight and a shelter-in-place order for parts of the communities of Wakefield and Reading. Brother Edward Mealy El stated that he had been declared Drew Ali's successor by Drew Ali himself. The evidence against a Moorish American must be concrete proof beyond the shadow of doubt. 76 Taj Tariq Bey on the Battlefield, 6:44. 58 Drew Ali, So This Is Chicago, Moorish Guide, October 26, 1928, Moorish Science Temple Papers, 19261967 (box 1, folder 5), Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, New York Public Library, New York City. He is interested in both common definition and legal definition of any given word, though he cautions, Legalese is its own separate language from common adage. He provides another example, stating, Right and license are antithetical to each other, if you consider their legal meanings. After the . 24 Mahdi McCoy, Why We Moors MUST Rock the Vote, Moorish American News, September 16, 2014, http://moorishamericannews.com/moors-must-rock-vote#sthash.HyyO5jpg.dpuf. Ahlstrom (p. 1067), Abu Shouk (p. 147), Hamm (p. 14), and Lippy (p. 214) all state that Fard claimed to be, or was considered by many Moors to be, the reincarnation of Drew Ali. when the forefathers of the Moorish Americans were first brought to this nation they had a nationality and a name, but in order to separate them from the achievements of their fathers a name was given them which had no connection whatever with the founders of civilization. Recounting a history of the uses of the term Moor, he explains that \"Andalusi Arabic sourcesas opposed to later mudjar and morisco sources in Aljamiadoneither refer to individuals as Moors nor recognize any such group, community or culture\". Manage Settings He believed that Chicago would become a second Mecca. 35 Compare, for instance, similar historical narratives in sovereign texts such as David E. Robinson, Reclaiming Your Sovereignty: Take Back Your Christian Name (n.p. "useRatesEcommerce": false [65], Some "Moorish" activists have practiced hostile possession of properties, citing "reparations" as a justification for their actions, even though their victims included other Black Americans. (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2013), 197. A concentrated vote is ultimate power politically, and OPERATION PROCLAMATION is the movement to duplicate Noble Drew Ali's civic agenda for the first time in 84 years. Operation Proclamation, http://operationproclamation.org/ (site discontinued). Mungin Bey takes scriptural texts and offers a glossary, amounting often to a word-by-word gloss (see page 15, on Drew Ali's pamphlet The Great Meeting is On!, where Mungin Bey begins by defining Great and Meeting, then moves on to key words in the text). A man who declared himself a "sovereign citizen" as a result of his "Moorish" heritage is in fact not a sovereign citizen who is exempt from taxes, the 7th Circuit Court of Appeals wrote in a Friday opinion that delved into the history of the Moorish-American movement that has been the source of "difficult litigation." Stroud is a white sovereign who also relies on the fourth edition of Black's Law Dictionary alongside the Random House Webster's College Dictionary. [55][59] In reality, the 1786 treaty was primarily a trade agreement. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. 15 Drew Ali, Political Slavery, Moorish Guide, February 15, 1929, Moorish Science Temple Papers, 19261967 (box 1, folder 5), Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, New York Public Library, New York City. It is estimated that membership in the 1930s reached 30,000. Tarik Bey has his own notions of conspiracy and hegemony: Masonry is Islam, the science, he says, and it is through the science of Islam that Europeans (so-called whites) rule the world, but what he shares with the majority of contemporary Moorish Science thinkers is this emphasis on etymology as revealing the forgotten or concealed truth of words. They practice Islam and denounce the sovereign citizens movement and identify as U.S. citizens. [5], The Moorish Science Temple of America was incorporated under the Illinois Religious Corporation Act 805 ILCS 110. The group published several magazines: one was the Moorish Guide National. It is also known as the "Circle Seven Koran" because of its cover, which features a red "7" surrounded by a blue circle. The term initially denoted a specific Berber people in westernLibya, but the name acquired more general meaning during the medieval period, associated with \"Muslim\", similar to associations with \"Saracens\". It doesn't stand alone. [56] Moorish sovereign citizens, who consider that black people constitute an elite class within American society,[56] are in the paradoxical situation of using an ideology which originated in a white supremacist environment.[57]. A federal judge in Boston yesterday dismissed an effort by one of the people involved in that armed standoff on Rte. [16] This claim does not align with scientific studies of human history, such as the genetics of African-Americans and genetic history of sub-Saharan Africa. In Ross Brann's article \"The Moors?\" he considers the meaning and significance of Moorish identity in literary works, film, and scholarship. Bizarre "Moorish Defense" Continues Among Criminal Defendants [18] According to The Chicago Defender, he claimed the power to marry and divorce at will.[19]. You can't try me unless you send me to a national level court.". The word "Moor" has its origin in 46 B.C. affidavit of fact cause of action complaint, affidavit of fact authentication of service, moors / muurs the ab original and indigenous natural peoplesand true inheritors of the lands (territories), north america,central america, south america, and the adjoining islandsal moroc / ameru / americana, south east amexem & uk territories and dominions, moorish national republic federal government, north east amexem territories and dominions, north west amexem territories and dominions. [60] The Moorish sovereign citizen movement has also expanded to include a few whites. 3 Michael Barkun, one of the few scholars to address the sovereign citizen phenomenon, writes of the common ideology that unites sovereigns into a movement: even though there is no organizational framework linking sovereign citizens, there is sufficient commonality in their beliefs so that they form a distinctive population. Michael Barkun, A Culture of Conspiracy: Apocalyptic Visions in Contemporary America, 2nd ed. 14 Azeem Hopkins-Bey, What Makes One a Moorish American? Know Thyself Radio, podcast audio, October 18, 2010, http://www.blogtalkradio.com/themooriam/2010/10/18/what-makes-one-a-moorish-american. Merriam Webster Dictionary 1828, moors / muurs the ab original and indigenous natural peoples, and true inheritors of the lands (territories), central america, south america, and the adjoining islands. The court entered not guilty pleas on their behalf and some will be back in court on Friday. has personam jurisdiction, nor terratorial jurisdiction, nor subject matter jurisdiction over me nor over any moors. Moorish American Consulate - Uplifting Fallen Humanity Competing factions developed among the congregations and leaders, especially after the death of the charismatic Ali. Trump proved that it is not difficult today - at that level of money, power and pulpit - to wrap around himself massive illusion. The investigation failed to find any substantial evidence, and the investigations were dropped. Hamm (p. 25) states otherwise: "Fort tried to join the Moorish Science Temple in Milwaukee but Temple elders refused to have him. Most Americans think Supreme Court decisions often are influenced by As an exegete focused on the meaning of individual terms, he looks up words he associates with formativescriptural?textssuch as the Declaration of Independence. Noble Drew Ali had several wives. Moorish Americans Again Claim to Represent Morocco in Court Case The 1911Encyclopdia Britannicaobserved that \"The term 'Moors' has no real ethnological value.\" Europeans of theMiddle Agesand theearly modern periodvariously applied the name to Arabs, North African Berbers, as well as Muslim Europeans. ", "Photos, video: the Interstate 95 standoff", "Massachusetts armed group arrested after stand-off with police", "Rise of the Moors member sued Danvers police, then sought to pay filing fees with a silver coin", Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Before the Fez- Life and Times of Drew Ali 1886-1924", Terrorist Recruitment in American Correctional Institutions: An Exploratory Study of Non-Traditional Faith Groups Final Report, Five Percenter Rap: God Hop's Music, Message, and Black Muslim Mission, FBI on the Moorish Science Temple of America, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Moorish_Science_Temple_of_America&oldid=1142341456. 8 Fathie Ali Abdat has recently argued, based on the discovery of a World War I draft registration card with an address matching that in the Prof. In the work of El-Amin and other such contempo . Drew Ali was out of town at the time, as he was dealing with former Supreme Grand Governor Lomax Bey (professor Ezaldine Muhammad), who had supported Green-Bey's attempted coup. See also Scopino. He insists Are you a driver? The founders must have really loved Morocco so much to carve out a very specific exception in a treaty written in 1786 that would tie in a law that didn't exist until 1791. "[27] With the growth in its population and membership, Chicago was established as the center of the movement. More mystically, he sees occult meaning in the antiquated prophecy of the book of Revelation, referencing as it does the leaves of a curious unnamed tree [through which] the health of a nation might experience restoration. He writes, Etymological research has revealed that words like leaf, tree, branch, root, folio, liber and other such appelatives from the rich vernacular of Botany, has, since remotest antiquity, been employed by diverse cultures when referencing the varied instruments and technical formats of graphic communication or language, a scientific claim that allows him, via some more comparative readings of texts, to reveal the secret of the Trees of Paradise, of Knowledge, and of Life (11).

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