36:40 These were the names of the chiefs of Esau, according to their families, according to their places, by their names: chief Timna, chief Alvah, chief Jetheth, 36:41 chief Oholibamah, chief Elah, chief Pinon, 36:42 chief Kenaz, chief Teman, chief Mibzar, 36:43 chief Magdiel, chief Iram. Eliphaz was Esaus oldest and, interestingly, himself not described as a chief, unlike all the others except his brother Reuel: this might mean that these sons served as overlords after Esau, though they are never called such. All their abominations were later perfected and distilled into the Talmud, and these very people are the ones responsible for these very perversions being injected and bred into Christendom, which now overruns Christendom and threatens its very existence. After this time Esau married his Canaanite wives at the age of 40. WebThat these sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes, v. 15-19. Anah (a common name) is differentiated by characterizing him as the one who discovered the hot springs in the desert while grazing donkeys. 23 Esau married women of Canaan: Adah, daughter of Elon the Hittite; Oholibamah, daughter of Anah and the granddaughter of Zibeon the Hivite; and Basemath, daughter of Ishmael and sister of Nebaioth. Copyright 2021 Bible Blender. Genesis 36:4 - And Adah bare to Esau Eliphaz; and Bashemath bare Reuel; 1 Chronicles 1:34 - And Abraham begat Isaac. Who Was the Serpent in the Garden? By degrees, it seems, the Edomites wormed out the Horites, obtained full possession of the country, and had a government of their own. We get it. During the life of Isaac, however, Esau had probably still some effects remaining in Canaan; but, after his death, he wholly withdrew to mount Seir, took with him what came to his share of his father's personal estate, and left Canaan to Jacob, not only because he had the promise of it, but because Esau perceived that if they should continue to thrive as they had begun there would not be room for both. 36 And Hadad died, and Samlah of Masrekah reigned in his stead. Genesis 36 Bible Commentary This does not mean the verses are implying Esau moved again. Magdiel name means choice gift of God. Some of the dukes are said to have come of NASB has descended fromEliphaz (Genesis 36:16). 36:14 These were the sons of Esaus wife Oholibamah the daughter of Anah and granddaughter of Zibeon: She bore Jeush, Jalam, and Korah to Esau. Reuel name means friend of God, possibly a Midaian priest, possibly the father or grandfather of Zipporah (. The Hebrew is or alluwph, pronounced like aloof, and having such meanings (when a noun) as captain, duke, chief friend, and governor. So Esau ended up settling in the hill country of Seir (Esau and Edom are the same). There is only a slight amount of overlap with the earlier list; the only names found on both lists are Kenaz and Teman, as well asmost puzzlinglyAholibamah (the Seirite wife of Esau). And, if a man, was he Seirs son or grandson? This implies Hadad was still alive when the list was created. In short, Edomites spread throughout the world and were absorbed into many different cultures. II. Sign up for the Bible Blender newsletter and receive the latest on science and tech news, new product notifications, exclusive features, and more. Finally, the notion that the second list of dukes was a list of dukedoms explains the meaning of dividing Esau's sons and grandsons into the groupings "the sons of Eliphaz" (36:15), "the sons of Reuel" (36:17), and (what merely appears to be a non-parallel description) "the sons of Aholibamah Esau's wife" (36:18). WebGenesis 36:18 And these are the sons of Aholibamah Esau's wife; duke Jeush, duke Jaalam, duke Korah: these were the dukes that came of Aholibamah the daughter of Anah, Esau's wife. These are the names of Esau's sons; Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Bashemath the wife of Esau. He had three wives, and, by them all, but five sons: many a one has more by one wife. These were the chiefs descended from Reuel in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Esaus wife Basemath. This would explain several things. The children of this world have their all in hand, and nothing in hope, while the children of God have often their all in hope, and next to nothing in hand. Esaus descendants | Bibleview She gave Esau his sons Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. His remove to mount Seir, ver 6-8. Ancient Jerusalem - Interactive Study of Jerusalem with Map. 36 And Hadad died, and Samlah of Masrekah reigned in his stead. Tools. Genesis 26:34 - And Esau was forty years old when he took to wife Judith the daughter of Beeri the Hittite, and Bashemath the daughter of Elon the Hittite: Genesis 28:6 - When Esau saw that Isaac had blessed Jacob, and sent him away to Padanaram, to take him a wife from thence; and that as he blessed him he gave him a charge, saying, Thou shalt not take a wife of the daughters of Canaan; Genesis 27:30 - And it came to pass, as soon as Isaac had made an end of blessing Jacob, and Jacob was yet scarce gone out from the presence of Isaac his father, that Esau his brother came in from his hunting. We may suppose those dukes had numerous families of children and servants. Esau despised his heritage and God, violated Gods Command and married 2 Canaanite women (a Seirite-Horite-Hivite and a Hittite) and their descendents became Edomites (and a sub-tribe called Amalekites), who were and are the worst enemies of true Israel. It is Sion that produces the men of renown, not Seir, Ps 87 5. That the sons and grand-sons of Esau are called dukes. 7 For their riches were more than that they might dwell together; and the land wherein they were strangers could not bear them because of their cattle. 36:4 Adah bore Eliphaz to Esau, Basemath bore Reuel, 36:5 and Oholibamah bore Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. What Does Genesis 36:15 Mean? "These are the chiefs of the sons See also my S.T.E.C. Moses parts the Red Sea allowing the Israelites to safely escape the pursuing Egyptians (Exodus 13:17 14-31). These were the chiefs of the Horites, the descendants of Seir in the land of Edom. [genesis She bore Amalek to Eliphaz. Web2. Esau | Encyclopedia.com What Does It Mean That There Is No One Holy Like God? We read of the dukes of Edom (Exod 15: 15), yet, long afterwards, of their kings again. These were the chiefs descended from Esaus wife Oholibamah daughter of Anah. 14 And these were the sons of Aholibamah, the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon, Esau's wife: and she bare to Esau Jeush, and Jaalam, and Korah. This was a sizeable amount of wealth, since Abraham was wealthy and Isaac inherited everything from Abraham. Map Store - Download High-Res Maps and Images, 2023, Bible History | All rights reserved, Esau in the Bible Dictionaries and Encyclopedias, Bibliography Resources on the Old Testament. 2. That these sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes, v. 15-19. WebThis chapter gives us a genealogical account of Esau's family, of his wives and sons, with whom he removed from Seir, Genesis 36:1; of his sons' sons, or grandsons, who were dukes in the land of Edom, Genesis 36:11; after which is inserted a genealogy of Seir the Horite, into whose family Esau married, and of his children, and the dukes among 12 Esaus son Eliphaz also had a concubine named Timna, who bore him Amalek. 4 Adah bore Eliphaz to Esau, Basemath bore Reuel, 5 and Oholibamah bore Jeush, Jalam and Korah. sons Probably they were military commanders, dukes or captains that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his family lived by the sword, Genesis 27:40. 10 The names of Later, in Chronicles, Hadad will be listed as a king that had died suggesting the list in Chronicles is an updated version of the one in Genesis. Zibeon name means hyena, established kinship between. which continues the history back in time that was begun in What Was the Mark?, in tracing the Canaanites back to Cain.]. That only the names of Esau's sons and grand-sons are recorded: not their history, for it is Is there a proper earth ground point in this switch box? Would you trade $100,000 for a Big Mac? Thats also why when they move among us, aliens begin to name their children with the names of our people, and even change their last names to be like ours; to hide their identity. 36:18 These were the sons of Esaus wife Oholibamah: chief Jeush, chief Jalam, chief Korah. 35 When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad, who defeated Midian in the country of Moab, succeeded him as king. You reap what you sow; and we all nationally reap what we sow. This is not a reason why such titles should not be used among Christians; This comes in here, not only to give light to the story, but to be a standing reflection upon the Edomites for intermarrying with them, by which, it is probable, they learned their way, and corrupted themselves. It only takes a minute to sign up. As a young adult, he sold his birthright to his brother Jacob for a portion of "red pottage". Linear regulator thermal information missing in datasheet, Replacing broken pins/legs on a DIP IC package, The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese. 14 6, and of their interest in Mount Seir, before the Edomites took possession of it, Deut 2 12, 22. 12 Timnah was a concubine of Esaus son Eliphaz. These were the sons of Esau who were born to him in the land of Canaan. Iram also the name of a site in southern Jordan known as er-Ram. 5 Oholibamah had Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. Esaus 8 Thus dwelt Esau in mount Seir: Esau is Edom. Privacy Policy View more Genesis 36:15 meaning, interpretation, and commentary "These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz," Genesis 36:15 KJV. Rashi says that the smoke of this incense caused Isaacs blindness. We dont know how much time transpired in between. The theory is supported by the list itself. 36:35 When Husham died, Hadad the son of Bedad, who defeated the Midianites in the land of Moab, reigned in his place; the name of his city was Avith. Since the second list of chiefs occurs in the text after a list of kings (36:31-39), it seems likely that it serves as a kind of gazetteer of major subgroups and territories within Edom. These are the chiefs who descended from Esau, according to their clans and region. Commentary on Genesis 36 12And Timna was concubine to Eliphaz Esau's son; and she bare to Eliphaz Amalek: these were the sons of Adah Esau's wife. The translation of springs differs between the ancient Syriac (called the Peshitta) and Vulgate (Latin) translations. #441 al-LOOF [From #502]; familiar; a friend, also gentle; hence a bullock (as being tame; applied, although masculine, to a cow); and so a chieftain (as notable like neat cattle):captain, duke, (chief) friend, governor, guide, ox., [#502 aw-LOF A primitive root, to associate with; hence to learn (and causatively to teach):learn, teach, utter.]. 22 The sons of Lotan were Hori and Homam; Lotans sister was Timna. And these [are] the names of the dukes [that came] of Esau, &c.] After the regal monarchy ceased, the government in Edom was by dukes, and of these there were two sons, one of which an account has been given of already, who were partly of the race of Seir, and partly of the race of Esau; and who were dukes not by succession, but 36:1 What follows is the account of Esau (also known as Edom). 29 These are the dukes that came of the Horites; duke Lotan, duke Shobal, duke Zibeon, duke Anah, 30 Duke Dishon, duke Ezer, duke Dishan: these are the dukes that came of Hori, among their dukes in the land of Seir. Esau, because of the soup for which he traded his birthright, became known as Edom, and later moved his family into the hill country of the same name. Youre busy. Those elders that lived by faith alone obtained a good report. These sons of Seir in Edom were Horite chiefs. Either they set up this form of government in conformity to the Horites, who had used it (v. 29), or God's providence reduced them to it, as some conjecture, to correct them for their unkindness to Israel, in refusing them a passage though their country, Num 20 18. Peter heals a lame beggar at the Temple (Acts 3:1 3:10). These groupings again suggest that from early on, the sons of Esau's wives separated (which makes sense, as different wives of the same man typically did live apart) and came to be associated with hereditary dukedoms. Esau married Canaanite women and his family is listed above. It is unclear how Esaus genealogy list was maintained but it was likely passed on orally through successive generations. Salem Media Group. Clearly, then, the second list is not a mere reiteration of the earlier duke list. In fact, we find that most genealogies in the Bible have proven accurate. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. 36:10 These were the names of Esaus sons: 36:12 Timna, a concubine of Esaus son Eliphaz, bore Amalek to Eliphaz. Rome established the Herods as puppet-kings because Rome knew that the greedy herods were loyal only to their own wealth and egoand thus Rome knew that they could be trusted to be loyal to Rome and not Israel or Israels God or Law. 40 And these are the names of the dukes that came of Esau, according to their families, after their places, by their names; duke Timnah, duke Alvah, duke Jetheth, Esau was the ancestor of the Edomites. Genesis 36 recounts the early history of the Edomites, stating that they had kings reigning over them long before Israel had a king ( Genesis 36:31 ). Esau had struggled for Canaan, but now he retires to mount Seir; for God's counsels shall certainly stand concerning the times before appointed, and the bounds of our habitation. Probably they were military commanders, dukes, or captains, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his family lived by the sword, ch. 36:23 These were the sons of Shobal: Alvan, Manahath, Ebal, Shepho, and Onam. 36:25 These were the children of Anah: Dishon and Oholibamah, the daughter of Anah. Zerah name means sunrise, possibly father of an early Edomite king Johab. Because the Edomites were neighbours to Israel, and their genealogy would be of use to give light to the following stories of what passed between them. If this is true, then it might also be true of "duke Timnah" (36:40): this might have named a dukedom descended from Timna and her son, Amalek (36:12). were We read the usual genealogies in Genesis 36, of Esaus family and Seir the Horites, and then some of the names are repeated as duke or chief (depending on the translation) so-and-so. Note, The children of this world have their all in hand, and nothing in hope (Luke 16 25); while the children of God have their all in hope, and next to nothing in hand. Genesis 27:22 - And Jacob went near unto Isaac his father; and he felt him, and said, The voice [is] Jacob's voice, but the hands [are] the hands ofEsau. 36:1 This is a record of Esaus genealogy, that is, of Edom. [9] And these are the generations of Esau the father of the Edomites in mount Seir: [16] Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and duke Amalek: these are the dukes that came of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Adah. Minimising the environmental effects of my dyson brain. Duke (14 Occurrences 23 And the children of Shobal were these; Alvan, and Manahath, and Ebal, Shepho, and Onam. 29 These are the dukes that came of the Horites; duke Lotan, duke Shobal, duke Zibeon, duke Anah, 30 Duke Dishon, duke Ezer, duke Dishan: these are the dukes that came of Hori, among their dukes in the land of Seir. No date is given for the death of Hadar (Hadad), the last ruler in the list. 2. About Us, Bible Blender 10 The names of Esaus sons were Eliphaz (the son of Esaus wife Adah) and Reuel (the son of Esaus wife Basemath). Had Jacob not humbled himself before God that night, God may not have changed Esaus heart to be forgiving and affectionate toward his brother. It takes hundreds of hours a year to write, refine, and post these. ESAU. Pinon name means darkness, perhaps related to the city of Punon. 36:28 These were the sons of Dishan: Uz and Aran. Deuteronomy 2:22 - As he did to the children of Esau, which dwelt in Seir, when he destroyed the Horims from before them; and they succeeded them, and dwelt in their stead even unto this day: Genesis 36:6 - And Esau took his wives, and his sons, and his daughters, and all the persons of his house, and his cattle, and all his beasts, and all his substance, which he had got in the land of Canaan; and went into the country from the face of his brother Jacob.

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