Hard archaeobotanical, archaeochemical data, I haven't seen it. What's significant about these features for our piecing together the ancient religion with no name? This an absolute masterclass on why you must know your identity and goals before forming a habit, what the best systems are for habit. Phil's Picks | Phoenix Books They are guaranteed an afterlife. Like savory, wormwood, blue tansy, balm, senna, coriander, germander, mint, sage, and thyme. So again, that's February 22. I see a huge need and a demand for young religious clergy to begin taking a look at this stuff. And when I started to get closer into the historical period-- this is all prehistory. BRIAN MURARESKU: I would say I've definitely experienced the power of the Christ and the Holy Spirit. I mean, this is what I want to do with some of my remaining days on this planet, is take a look at all these different theories. And the one thing that unites both of those worlds in this research called the pagan continuity hypothesis, the one thing we can bet on is the sacred language of Greek. CHARLES STANG: I have one more question about the pre-Christian story, and that has to do with that the other mystery religion you give such attention to. What about Jesus as a Jew? The Tim Ferriss Show - Transcripts So when Hippolytus is calling out the Marcosians, and specifically women, consecrating this alternative Eucharist in their alternative proto-mass, he uses the Greek word-- and we've talked about this before-- but he uses the Greek word [SPEAKING GREEK] seven times in a row, by the way, without specifying which drugs he's referring to. And what you're referring to is-- and how I begin the book is this beautiful Greek phrase, [SPEAKING GREEK]. 13,000 years old. Origin of the Romanians - Wikipedia All he says is that these women and Marcus are adding drugs seven times in a row into whatever potion this is they're mixing up. They minimized or completely removed the Jewish debates found in the New Testament, and they took on a style that was more palatable to the wider pagan world. #646: Brian C. Muraresku with Dr. Mark Plotkin The Eleusinian Mysteries, Discovering the Divine, The Immortality Key, The Pagan Continuity Hypothesis, Lessons from Scholar Karen Armstrong, and Much More Was there any similarity from that potion to what was drunk at Eleusis? And that's not how it works today, and I don't think that's how it works in antiquity. Then what was the Gospel of John, how did it interpret the Eucharist and market it, and so on. All episodes of The Tim Ferriss Show - Chartable So when you take a step back, as you well know, there was a Hellenic presence all over the ancient Mediterranean. Thank you for that. Plants of the Gods: Hallucinogens, Healing, Culture and - TopPodcast Including, all the way back to Gobekli Tepe, which is why I mentioned that when we first started chatting. Psychedelics Today: Mark Plotkin - Bio-Cultural Conservation of the Amazon. With more than 35 years of experience in the field of Education dedicated to help students, teachers and administrators in both public and private institutions at school, undergraduate and graduate level. Which turns out, it may be they were. He decides to get people even more drunk. The Immortality Key has its shortcomings. I'm going to stop asking my questions, although I have a million more, as you well know, and instead try to ventriloquist the questions that are coming through at quite a clip through the Q&A. The pagan continuity hypothesis theorizes that when Christianity arrived in Greece around AD 49, it didn't suddenly replace the existing religion. The Religion has a Name: "Shamanism" - AKJournals We still have almost 700 with us. A rebirth into what? he goes out on a limb and says that black nightshade actually causes [NON-ENGLISH SPEECH], which is not unpleasant visions, i.e. What is it about that formula that captures for you the wisdom, the insight that is on offer in this ancient ritual, psychedelic or otherwise? We have an hour and a half together and I hope there will be time for Q&A and discussion. So I have my concerns about what's about to happen in Oregon and the regulation of psilocybin for therapeutic purposes. So there's a whole slew of sites I want to test there. And when we know so much about ancient wine and how very different it was from the wine of today, I mean, what can we say about the Eucharist if we're only looking at the texts? A combination of psychoactive plants, including opium, cannabis, and nightshade, along with the remains of reptiles and amphibians all steeped in wine, like a real witch's brew, uncovered in this house outside of Pompeii. #649: Rick Rubin, Legendary Music Producer The Creative Act Now, I mentioned that Brian and I had become friends. And so in the epilogue, I say we simply do not know the relationship between this site in Spain and Eleusis, nor do we know what was happening at-- it doesn't automatically mean that Eleusis was a psychedelic rite. BRIAN MURARESKU: Right. And so that's what motivated my search here. Video: Psychedelics: The Ancient Religion with No Name? The Continuity Hypothesis of Dreams: A More Balanced Account 44:48 Psychedelics and ancient cave art . And why, if you're right that the church has succeeded in suppressing a psychedelic sacrament and has been peddling instead, what you call a placebo, and that it has exercised a monstrous campaign of persecution against plant medicine and the women who have kept its knowledge alive, why are you still attached to this tradition? Tim Ferriss Show #646: Brian C. Muraresku with Dr. Mark Plotkin: The Eleusinian Mysteries, Discovering the Divine, The Immortality Key, The Pagan Continuity Hypothesis, Psychedelics, and More. And inside that beer was all kinds of vegetable matter, like wheat, oats, and sedge and lily and flax and various legumes. Listen to #646: Brian C. Muraresku with Dr. Mark Plotkin The Eleusinian Mysteries, Discovering the Divine, The Immortality Key, The Pagan Continuity Hypothesis, Lessons from Scholar Karen Armstrong, and Much More, an episode of The Tim Ferriss Show, easily on Podbay - the best podcast player on the web. And I think there are so many sites and excavations and so many chalices that remain to be tested. [texts-excerpt] penalty for cutting mangroves in floridaFREE EstimateFREE Estimate Not just in Italy, but as kind of the headquarters for the Mediterranean. Was Moses high? Studies linking religion and drugs gain traction We see lots of descriptions of this in the mystical literature with which you're very familiar. And I wonder and I question how we can keep that and retain that for today. They were mixed or fortified. Even a little bit before Gobekli Tepe, there was another site unearthed relatively recently in Israel, at the Rakefet cave. I include that line for a reason. Well, let's get into it then. And did the earliest Christians inherit the same secret tradition? I was satisfied with I give Brian Muraresku an "A" for enthusiasm, but I gave his book 2 stars. There's John Marco Allegro claiming that there was no Jesus, and this was just one big amanita muscaria cult. And so I don't know what a really authentic, a really historic-looking ritual that is equal parts sacred, but also, again, medically sound, scientifically rigorous, would look like. We look forward to hosting Chacruna's founder and executive director, Bia Labate, for a lecture on Monday, March 8. And another: in defending the pagan continuity hypothesis, Muraresku presumes a somewhat non-Jewish, pagan-like Jesus, while ignoring the growing body of psychedelic literature, including works by . These were Greek-- I've seen them referred to as Greek Vikings by Peter Kingsley, Vikings who came from Ionia. So I got a copy of it from the Library of Congress, started reading through, and there, in fact, I was reading about this incredible discovery from the '90s. Tim Ferriss is a self-experimenter and bestselling author, best known for The 4-Hour Workweek, which has been translated into 40+ languages. Theories of Origins about Witch Hunts - King's College I mean, in the absence of the actual data, that's my biggest question. I appreciate this. #646: Brian C. Muraresku with Dr. Mark Plotkin The Eleusinian The pagan continuity hypothesis at the heart of this book made sense to me. And in the ancient world, wine was routinely referred to as a [SPEAKING GREEK], which is the Greek word for drug. Here's the proof of concept. Now, it doesn't have to be the Holy Grail that was there at the Last Supper, but when you think about the sacrament of wine that is at the center of the world's biggest religion of 2.5 billion people, the thing that Pope Francis says is essential for salvation, I mean, how can we orient our lives around something for which there is little to no physical data? What's different about the Dionysian mysteries, and what evidence, direct or indirect, do we have about the wine of Dionysus being psychedelic? And I want to ask you about specifically the Eleusinian mysteries, centered around the goddesses Demeter and Persephone. The altar had been sitting in a museum in Israel since the 1960s and just hadn't been tested. So throughout the book, you make the point that ancient beer and wine are not like our beer and wine. And you're right. And for those of you who have found my line of questioning or just my general presence tedious, first of all, I fully appreciate that reaction. But I do want to push back a little bit on the elevation of this particular real estate in southern Italy. I understand more papers are about to be published on this. No one lived there. But by and large, no, we don't really know. But the point being, if the Dionysian wine was psychedelic-- which I know is a big if-- I think the more important thing to show here in this pagan continuity hypothesis is that it's at least plausible that the earliest Christians would have at the very least read the Gospel of John and interpreted that paleo-Christian Eucharistic wine, in some communities, as a kind of Dionysian wine. But what we do know about the wine of the time is that it was routinely mixed with plants and herbs and potentially fungi. Plants of the Gods: Hallucinogens, Healing, Culture and Conservation Joe Campbell puts it best that what we're after is an experience of being alive. Wise not least because it is summer there, as he reminds me every time we have a Zoom meeting, which has been quite often in these past several months. And the quote you just read from Burkert, it's published by Harvard University Press in 1985 as Greek Religion. The most influential religious historian of the twentieth century, Huston Smith, once referred to it as the "best-kept secret" in history. And I write, at the very end of the book, I hope that they'd be proud of this investigation. But I'm pressing you because that's my job. Brendon Benz presents an alternative hypothesis to recent scholarship which has hypothesized that Israel consisted of geographical, economic . So somewhere between 1% and 49%. And I describe that as somehow finding that key to immortality. In 1950, Martin Luther King, Jr. wrote " The Influence of the Mystery Religions on Christianity " which describes the continuity from the Pagan, pre-Christian world to what would become early Christianity in the decades and centuries before Jesus Religion & Mystical Experiences, Wine So there's a house preserved outside of Pompeii, preserved, like so much else, under the ash of Mount Vesuvius's eruption in the year 79 of the Common Era. So I want to propose that we stage this play in two acts. Examine the pros and cons of the continuity theory of aging, specifically in terms of how it neglects to consider social institutions or chronically ill adults. And what does this earliest history tell us about the earliest evidence for an ancient psychedelic religion? At Cambridge University he worked in developmental biolo. Mark and Brian cover the Eleusinian Mysteries, the pagan continuity hypothesis, early Christianity, lessons from famed religious scholar Karen Armstrong, overlooked aspects of influential philosopher William James's career, ancient wine and ancient beer, experiencing the divine within us, the importance of " tikkun olam "repairing and improving They were relevant to me in going down this rabbit hole. 7:30 The three pillars to the work: the Eucharist as a continuation of the pharmako and Dionysian mysteries; the Pagan continuity theory; and the idea that through the mysteries "We can die before we die so that when we die we do not die" 13:00 What does "blood of Christ" actually mean; the implied and literal cannibalism And Brian, once again, thank you so much. And so if there is a place for psychedelics, I would think it would be in one of those sacred containers within monastic life, or pilgrims who visit one of these monastic centers, for example. You want to field questions in both those categories? Richard Evans Schultes and the Search for Ayahuasca 17 days ago Plants of the Gods: S3E10. So I spent 12 years looking for that data, eventually found it, of all places, in Catalonia in Spain in this 635-page monograph that was published in 2002 and for one reason or another-- probably because it was written in Catalan-- was not widely reported to the academic community and went largely ignored. Do the drugs, Dr. Stang? Now, that is part of your kind of interest in democratizing mysticism, but it also, curiously, cuts out the very people who have been preserving this tradition for centuries, namely, on your own account, this sort of invisible or barely visible lineage of women. What was the wine in the early Eucharist? BRIAN MURARESKU: I'm bringing more illumination. CHARLES STANG: We're often in this situation where we're trying to extrapolate from evidence from Egypt, to see is Egypt the norm or is it the exception? And then that's the word that Euripides uses, by the way. When you start testing, you find things. I mean, so Walter Burkert was part of the reason that kept me going on. And that kind of invisible religion with no name, although brutally suppressed, managed to survive in Europe for many centuries and could potentially be revived today. I did go straight to [INAUDIBLE] Papangelli in Eleusis, and I went to the museum. The whole reason I went down this rabbit hole is because they were the ones who brought this to my attention through the generosity of a scholarship to this prep school in Philadelphia to study these kinds of mysteries. So I was obsessed with this stuff from the moment I picked up an article in The Economist called the God Pill back in 2007. So psychedelics or not, I think it's the cultivation of that experience, which is the actual key. Then there's what were the earliest Christians doing with the Eucharist. And I don't know what that looks like. So, I mean, my biggest question behind all of this is, as a good Catholic boy, is the Eucharist. So what I think we have here in this ergtotized beer drink from Catalonia, Spain, and in this weird witch's brew from 79 AD in Pompeii, I describe it, until I see evidence otherwise, as some of the very first heart scientific data for the actual existence of actual spiked wine in classical antiquity, which I think is a really big point. So Brian, I wonder, maybe we should give the floor to you and ask you to speak about, what are the questions you think both ancient historians such as myself should be asking that we're not, and maybe what are the sorts of questions that people who aren't ancient historians but who are drawn to this evidence, to your narrative, and to the present and the future of religion, what sort of questions should they be asking regarding psychedelics? And this is what I present to the world. These Native American church and the UDV, both some syncretic form of Christianity. Because my biggest question is, and the obvious question of the book is, if this was happening in antiquity, what does that mean for today? But what we do know is that their sacrament was wine and we know a bit more about the wine of antiquity, ancient Greek wine, than we can piece together from these nocturnal celebrations. Now, here's-- let's tack away from hard, scientific, archaeobotanical evidence for a moment. You're not confident that the pope is suddenly going to issue an encyclical. Despite its popular appeal as a New York Times Bestseller, TIK fails to make a compelling case for its grand theory of the "pagan continuity hypothesis with a psychedelic twist" due to recurring overreach and historical distortion, failure to consider relevant research on shamanism and Christianity, and presentation of speculation as fact." I don't know why it's happening now, but we're finally taking a look. There's a good number of questions that are very curious why you are insisting on remaining a psychedelic virgin. Thank you all for joining us, and I hope to see many of you later this month for our next event. And Dennis, amongst others, calls that a signature Dionysian miracle. There's all kinds of reasons I haven't done it. If you are drawn to psychedelics, in my mind, it means you're probably drawn to contemplative mysticism. So I really follow the scholarship of Enriqueta Pons, who is the archaeologist on site there, at this Greek sanctuary that we're talking about in Catalonia, Mas Castellar des Pontos. But it just happens to show up at the right place at the right time, when the earliest Christians could have availed themselves of this kind of sacrament. Please materialize. The fact that the Vatican sits in Rome today is not an accident, I think, is the shortest way to answer that. It would have parts of Greek mysticism in it, the same Greek mysteries I've spent all these years investigating, and it would have some elements of what I see in paleo-Christianity. So I point to that evidence as illustrative of the possibility that the Christians could, in fact, have gotten their hands on an actual wine. But I think the broader question of what's the reception to this among explicitly religious folk and religious leaders? But clearly, when you're thinking about ancient Egypt or elsewhere, there's definitely a funerary tradition. And I think it does hearken back to a genuinely ancient Greek principle, which is that only by fully experiencing some kind of death, a death that feels real, where you, or at least the you you used to identify with, actually slips away, dissolves. So if we can test Eucharistic vessels, I wouldn't be surprised at all that we find one. So perhaps there's even more evidence. Some number of people have asked about Egypt. CHARLES STANG: Thank you, Brian. Amazon.com: Customer reviews: The Immortality Key: The Secret History To become truly immortal, Campbell talks about entering into a sense of eternity, which is the infinite present here and now. And does it line up with the promise from John's gospel that anyone who drinks this becomes instantly immortal? I mean, what-- my big question is, what can we say about the Eucharist-- and maybe it's just my weird lens, but what can we say about it definitively in the absence of the archaeochemstry or the archaeobotany? Biblical Entheogens: a Speculative Hypothesis - ResearchGate Brian C. Muraresku with Dr. Mark Plotkin The Eleusinian Mysteries And I think there are lots of reasons to believe that. So frankly, what happens during the Neolithic, we don't know, at least from a scientific vantage. And the big question for me was what was that something else? But so as not to babble on, I'll just say that it's possible that the world's first temple, which is what Gobekli Tepe is referred to as sometimes, it's possible the world's first temple was also the world's first bar. So if you were a mystic and you were into Demeter and Persephone and Dionysus and you were into these strange Greek mystery cults, you'd be hard-pressed to find a better place to spend your time than [SPEAKING GREEK], southern Italy, which in some cases was more Greek than Greek. Did the ancient Greeks use drugs to find God? He's the god of wine. I'm going to come back to that idea of proof of concept. It's not the case in the second century. "The Jews" are not after Ye. He has talked about the potential evidence for psychedelics in a Mithras liturgy. You won't find it in many places other than that. In my previous posts on the continuity hypothesis . Maybe part of me is skeptical, right? Eusebius, third into the fourth century, is also talking about them-- it's a great Greek word, [SPEAKING GREEK]. So that's something else to look into. They're mixing potions. You know, it's an atheist using theological language to describe what happened to her. But in Pompeii, for example, there's the villa of the mysteries, one of these really breathtaking finds that also survived the ravage of Mount Vesuvius. On Monday, February 22, we will be hosting a panel discussion taking up the question what is psychedelic chaplaincy. And what do you believe happens to you when you do that? So why do you think psychedelics are so significant that they might usher in a new Reformation? PDF The continuity between pagan and Christian cult - Scandinavia But please do know that we will forward all these questions to Brian so he will know the sorts of questions his work prompts. #646: Brian C. Muraresku with Dr. Mark Plotkin The - Chartable

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