We conduct public opinion polling, demographic research, content analysis and other data-driven social science research. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. Across a number of measures, Gen Zers and Millennials stand out from older generations in their views of family and societal change. Members of the Silent Generation are the most likely to view this as a bad thing for society. Were committed to meeting the highest methodological standards and to exploring the newest frontiers of research. Pew Research attributes this to economic development, and religious and political attitudes. (Credit: Blue Planet Studio/Getty . About three-in-ten (31%) say the effect on people their own age has been mostly positive, 24% say its been mostly negative, and 45% say its been neither positive nor negative. And YouTube and Reddit were the only two platforms measured that saw statistically significant growth since 2019, when the Center last polled on this topic via a phone survey. Missing Miami tabby cat found 1,400 miles from home. Since 2014-15, there has been a 22 percentage point rise in the share of teens who report having access to a smartphone (95% now and 73% then). [5][10] For its studies focusing on demographics of religions in the world, the Pew Research Center has been jointly funded by the Templeton Foundation. For example, Black and Hispanic teens are roughly five times more likely than White teens to say they are on Instagram almost constantly. Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Gender. A similar gap is seen between older and younger teens, with teens 15 to 17 years old being more likely than 13- and 14-year-olds to say it would be at least somewhat hard to give up social media. The first group is the 35% of teens who say they use at least one of the five platforms this survey covered YouTube, TikTok, Instagram, Snapchat or Facebook almost constantly. A smaller share of 13- to 14-year-olds (48%) think this would be difficult. Not only is there a smaller share of teenage Facebook users than there was in 2014-15, teens who do use Facebook are also relatively less frequent users of the platform compared with the other platforms covered in this survey. Gen Zers are much more likely than those in older generations to say they personally know someone who prefers to go by gender-neutral pronouns, with 35% saying so, compared with 25% of Millennials, 16% of Gen Xers, 12% of Boomers and just 7% of Silents. It provides information on social issues, public opinion, and demographic trends shaping the United States and the world. There are also stark generational differences in views of how gender options are presented on official documents. These are some of the findings from an online survey of 1,316 teens conducted by the Pew Research Center from April 14 to May 4, 2022. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. We conduct public opinion polling, demographic research, computational social science research and other data-driven research. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. And the study shows there has been an uptick in daily teen internet users, from 92% in 2014-15 to 97% today. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. It does not take policy positions. Conversely, Twitter and Tumblr saw declining shares of teens who report using their platforms. A new survey from Pew Research Center is comparing the development of Millennials to that of the Silent Generation, when they were the same age that Millennials are now. The results were summarized in an article titled, "Younger men play video games, but so do a diverse group of other Americans" and reported that, of adults who play video games "often" or "sometimes", 62% typically play . Generation Z represents the leading edge of the countrys changing racial and ethnic makeup. U.S. women have earned roughly 82% as much as men for the last 20 years, per recently published Pew Research Center analysis. Some 67% of teens say they ever use TikTok, with 16% of all teens saying they use it almost constantly. We are led by Michael Dimock and have a staff of more than 160 people and 11 researchteams. Gen Z is by far the most likely to say that when a form or online profile asks about a persons gender it should include options other than man and woman. About six-in-ten Gen Zers (59%) say forms or online profiles should include additional gender options, compared with half of Millennials, about four-in-ten Gen Xers and Boomers (40% and 37%, respectively) and roughly a third of those in the Silent Generation (32%). All findings are previously published. Pew Research Center estimates that Christians will be a minority of Americans by 2070 if current trends continue. Members of Gen Z are more racially and ethnically diverse than any previous generation, and they are on track to be the most well-educated generation yet. Our experts combine the observational and storytelling skills of journalists with the analytical rigor of social scientists. The studies we've conducted at the Pew Research Center over the past few years illustrate the increasingly stark disagreement between Democrats and Republicans on the economy, racial justice, climate change, law enforcement, international engagement, and a long list of other issues. Teenage girls are slightly more likely to say it would be hard to give up social media than teen boys (58% vs. 49%). Members of Gen Z are also similar to Millennials in their views on societys acceptance of those who do not identify as a man or a woman. YouTube is the most commonly used online platform asked about in this survey, and theres evidence that its reach is growing. Sign up to to receive a monthly digest of the Center's latest research on the attitudes and behaviors of Americans in key realms of daily life, 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA Fully 76% of teens that live in households that make at least $75,000 a year say they have or have access to a smartphone, a gaming console and a desktop or laptop computer, compared with smaller shares of teens from households that make less than $30,000 or teens from households making $30,000 to $74,999 a year who say they have access to all three (60% and 69% of teens, respectively). Even as other platforms do not nearly match the overall reach of YouTube or Facebook, there are certain sites or apps, most notably Instagram, Snapchat and TikTok, that have an especially strong following among young adults. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, Smartphones, desktop and laptop computers, and gaming consoles remain widely accessible to teens, Almost all U.S. teens report using the internet daily, Slight majorities of teens see the amount of time they spend on social media as about right and say it would be hard to give up, Connection, Creativity and Drama: Teen Life on Social Media in 2022, More so than adults, U.S. teens value people feeling safe online over being able to speak freely, U.S. teens are more likely than adults to support the Black Lives Matter movement, How Teens Navigate School During COVID-19, Most U.S. teens who use cellphones do it to pass time, connect with others, learn new things, 60% of Americans Would Be Uncomfortable With Provider Relying on AI in Their Own Health Care, Gender pay gap in U.S. hasnt changed much in two decades. The annual report looked at events that took place about 18 months to two years before its publication. Fully 70% of those ages 18 to 29 say they use the platform, and those shares are statistically the same for those ages 30 to 49 (77%) or ages 50 to 64 (73%). Even as immigration flows into the U.S. have diminished in recent years, new immigrants will join the ranks of Gen Z in the years to come. When looking at teens overall, 19% say they use YouTube almost constantly, 16% say this about TikTok, and 15% about Snapchat. Parents of teen girls were more likely than parents of teen boys to be extremely or very worried on this front (32% vs. 24%). This research was reviewed and approved by an external institutional review board (IRB), Advarra, which is an independent committee of experts that specializes in helping to protect the rights of research participants. A new Pew Research Center survey, published March 1, found that about two-thirds of working mothers with children in the household said they felt a great deal of pressure to focus on their . [4][5], In 1990, the Times Mirror Company founded the Times Mirror Center for the People & the Press as a research project, tasked with conducting polls on politics and policy. Roughly half of Gen Zers (48%) and Millennials (47%) say gay and lesbian couples being allowed to marry is a good thing for our society. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. Access to computers and gaming consoles also differs by teens household income. According to a 2018 Pew Research Center survey, 95% of 13- to 17-year-olds have access to a smartphone, and a similar share (97%) use at least one of seven major online platforms. Millennial voters, similarly, were much more likely to say they plan to support a Democrat in November than Trump (58% vs. 25%). People 10-24 years old account for 14% of all suicidessurpassing 6,500 deaths each year, which makes suicide the third leading cause of death for this age group. Some 23% of teens now say they ever use Twitter, compared with 33% in 2014-15. Among White. When it comes to race relations, Gen Zers and Millennials are about equally likely to say that blacks are treated less fairly than whites in this country. Millennial voters were only slightly more likely to approve of Trump (32%) while 42% of Gen X voters, 48% of Baby Boomers and 57% of those in the Silent Generation approved of the job hes doing as president. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. In contrast, the median net worth of families in lower tiers of wealth decreased by at least 20%. Hispanic teens are more likely to be frequent users of Snapchat than White or Black teens: 23% of Hispanic teens say they use this social media platform almost constantly, while 12% of White teens and 11% of Black teens say the same. "[19] Christianity may lose the majority ranking by 2070 if the trend continues. By comparison, only one-third of Gen Xers and about one-quarter of Boomers (27%) say this is a good thing. While teens access to smartphones has increased over roughly the past eight years, their access to other digital technologies, such as desktop or laptop computers or gaming consoles, has remained statistically unchanged. Majorities of 18- to 29-year-olds say they use Instagram or Snapchat and about half say they use TikTok, with those on the younger end of this cohort ages 18 to 24 being especially likely to report using Instagram (76%), Snapchat (75%) or TikTok (55%).1 These shares stand in stark contrast to those in older age groups. Changes in the social media landscape since 2014-15 extend beyond TikToks rise and Facebooks fall. TikTok an app for sharing short videos is used by 21% of Americans, while 13% say they use the neighborhood-focused platform Nextdoor. Aside from the unique set of circumstances in which Gen Z is approaching adulthood, what do we know about this new generation? Larger shares of Gen X voters (37%), Boomers (44%) and Silents (53%) said they plan to support President Trump. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. Black and Hispanic teens stand out for being on the internet more frequently than White teens. In 2022, women earned an average of 82% of what men earned, according to a new Pew Research Center analysis of median hourly earnings of both full- and part-time workers. Looking within teens who use a given platform, TikTok and Snapchat stand out for having larger shares of teenage users who visit these platforms regularly. Views are much more consistent across generations among Democrats and Democratic leaners. Half of those 65 and older say they use the site making Facebook and YouTube the two most used platforms among this older population. (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax When reflecting on what it would be like to try to quit social media, teens are somewhat divided whether this would be easy or difficult. A Pew Research Center report published in July shows that Americans who rely primarily on social media for newswhich describes about 18% of adults in the U.S.tend to know less about the 2020 election, less about the coronavirus pandemic, and less about political news in general than people who rely on news websites, cable or network TV, radio, These age differences generally extend to use of specific platforms, with younger Americans being more likely than their older counterparts to use these sites though the gaps between younger and older Americans vary across platforms. A look at older members of Generation Z suggests they are on a somewhat different educational trajectory than the generations that came before them. In 1991 a poll reported this percent to be 79%. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. Fully 35% of teens say they are using at least one of them almost constantly. Teen TikTok and Snapchat users are particularly engaged with these platforms, followed by teen YouTube users in close pursuit. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main Methodological information about each survey cited here, including the sample sizes and field dates, can be found by following the links in the text. raising $200,000 for cancer research. By comparison, Gen Xers and Boomers are about evenly divided: About as many say they would feel at least somewhat comfortable (49% and 50%, respectively) as say they would be uncomfortable. The report alleged that more and more Americans are leaving Christianity and identifying themselves as agnostic, atheist, or none. Teen girls are more likely than teen boys to say they ever use TikTok, Instagram and Snapchat, while boys are more likely to use Twitch and Reddit. The landscape of social media is ever-changing, especially among teens who often are on the leading edge of this space. In some regions of the U.S., Gen Z has already crossed this threshold. So, although the center's researchers say they're open to revisiting their decision down the road, they've decided to use that moniker. The report documents how government restrictions on religion and social hostilities involving religion have changed and increased, from 2007 to 2017. They are less likely to drop out of high school and more likely to be enrolled in college. Today, 32% of teens report ever using Facebook, down 39 points since 2014-15, when 71% said they ever used the platform. Unlike the Millennials who came of age during the Great Recession this new generation was in line to inherit a strong economy with record-low unemployment. Just 7% of teen Facebook users say they are on the site or app almost constantly (representing 2% of all teens). Despite Facebook losing its dominance in the social media world with this new cohort of teens, higher shares of those living in lower- and middle-income households gravitate toward Facebook than their peers who live in more affluent households: 44% of teens living in households earning less than $30,000 a year and 39% of teens from households earning $30,000 to less than $75,000 a year say they ever use Facebook, while 27% of those from households earning $75,000 or more a year say the same. Ipsos recruited the teens via their parents who were a part of its KnowledgePanel, a probability-based web panel recruited primarily through national, random sampling of residential addresses. Gen Z Republicans are much more likely than older generations of Republicans to desire an increased government role in solving problems. A growing body of research demonstrates that for many juvenile offenders, lengthy out-of-home placements in secure corrections or other residential facilities fail to produce better outcomes than alternative sanctions. (There were not enough Asian American parents in the sample to analyze separately. Majorities also say they use TikTok (67%), Instagram (62%) and Snapchat (59%). The Pew Research Center does not take policy positions, and is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. Still, survey data collected in 2018 (well before the coronavirus outbreak) shows that there are places where this younger generation stands out as having a somewhat different outlook. By Chandra Steele. Compared with the strides made in the 1980s and '90s when the pay gap . The Pew Research Center, data-driven as usual, analyzed Google trends data related to the new generation between 2014 and 2018 and found that by far "Generation Z" was outpacing other names in searches. As a result, this generation is projected to become majority nonwhite by 2026, according to Census Bureau projections. Facebook is less popular with teens 51% say they use this social media site. Overall, Hispanic (47%) and Black teens (45%) are more likely than White teens (26%) to say they use at least one of these five online platforms almost constantly. Asked about the idea of giving up social media, 54% of teens say it would be at least somewhat hard to give it up, while 46% say it would be at least somewhat easy. In the same survey, an even larger share of high school students (44%) said that at some point during the previous 12 months, they had felt sad or hopeless almost every day for two or more weeks in a row to the point where they had stopped doing some usual activities. There are already signs that the oldest Gen Zers have been particularly hard hit in the early weeks and months of the coronavirus crisis. Just one-in-ten (10%) say marijuana use should not be legal, according to a Pew Research Center survey conducted Oct. 10-16, 2022. While a majority of teen boys and half of teen girls say they spend about the right amount of time on social media, this sentiment is more common among boys. Young adults are especially likely to have faced high levels of psychological distress since the COVID-19 outbreak began: 58% of Americans ages 18 to 29 fall into this category, based on their answers in at least one of these four surveys. 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA Pluralities of Boomers and Gen Xers say it doesnt make a difference. The survey shows there are differences in access to these digital devices for certain groups. Teens who are almost constantly online not just on social media also stand out for saying they spend too much time on social media: 51% say they are on social media too much.
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