outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. 8 study hacks, 3 revision templates, 6 revision techniques, 10 exam and self-care tips. I LOVE teaching Sociology. Firstly, this means that everyone achieves their place in society through their own efforts and abilities, rather than through any inherited status. Here is 10/10 student answer from Q6 Outline and explain two problems of the functionalist perspective to study society today. Crime and Deviance. (10 marks) The domestic division of labour refers to the roles that men and women play in relation to housework, childcare and paid work.1. Exam technique - look at how this could be developed for an 'Applying material from Item C and your knowledge, evaluate' question relating to official statistics (20 marks). Youth subcultures offer participants an identity outside of that ascribed by social institutions such as family, work, home and school. Allow yourself enough time - 1.5 minutes per mark = 45 minutes for a 30 mark essay. The domestic division of labour refers to the roles that men and women play in relation to housework, childcare and paid work.1. (6 marks) Applying material from Item A, analyse two..(10 marks) . (20) Last document update: 7 months ago Preview 1 out of 3 pages Functionalism views society like a biological organism. two . talcott parsons (1961), an american functionalist which expanded upon durkheim's writings in the 1950's and 1960's, expressed his view on the education system can be related to contemporary britain as being useful to provide a trained labour force as, this is useful to contemporary britain due to it being a advanced industrial economy, which Development - To make sociology appear more scientific in modern society. 1 Outline and explain twoadvantages of using questionnaires in sociological research. An outline of the reasons why marriage may appear to be less important in modern industrial societies while more important in traditional ones, such as the economic importance of arranged marriage in some societies, may gain up to 10 marks, but this will be undeveloped. She argued that this would happen if members became extinct, if they became totally apathetic, involved in a war of all against all, or if they were absorbed into another society. for each of . The Functionalist Perspective on The Family, The Functionalist Perspective on Education, Modernisation Theory (kind of Functionalism applied to Global Development), This History Learning Site post has a very basic overview of Functionalism, This video from the School of Life provides a useful non-A Level version of Durkheims thought A level Sociology really oversimplifies Durkheim to the point of mis-teaching him (sorry folks!) ways an individual's social experiences may be shaped by disability . Jan 29, sociology essay/7/12/98/1997/p. Socialisation is important individuals need to be regulated for the benefit of everyone. (10 marks) Outline and explain two criticism of the claim that sociologists can keep values out of research. houses for rent in riverside, ca under $1,000, Esperanza By Carol Gaab, Chapter 7 Summary, group homes for mentally disabled adults in missouri. Marks Awarded Level Descriptors 8-10 Good . There are two types of 10 mark question that you will be asked in your exam. Durkheim highlights religion acts as a collective conscience (shared set of norms and values that make social cooperation and social integration possible). 7.Outline and explain : two: criticisms that may be made of the functionalist view of the role of the education system. (10 marks) Outline and explain two ways in which patterns of marriage and divorce have affected family diversity. Large number of kin and children. There are two key functions:: . Promotes social solidarity Without this society would fall apart Shared culture (norms and values) Education binds people together helps them co-operate Teaching the same history and shared rituals common purpose Education follow universalistic rules essential for co-operation. 29.Outline and explain two functionalist concepts. Is there really a structure that exists independently of individuals? [30 marks] THEORY AND METHOD 10 MARK QUESTIONS Methods Outline and explain two ethical problems of covert research. Outline and explain two different reasons for the unequal division of labour [10 marks] The domestic division of labour refers to the roles men and women play in relation to housework, paid work and childcare. Read Item C below and answer the question that follows Item C Many people see childhood as a natural stage of life that is determined Question 3 is worth 10 marks and requires you to outline and explain two reasons; ideas; theories or problems. Marion J Levy (1952) reflected on what kinds of conditions would lead to the collapse of society. Want to see a perfect 10? Postmodernists would be especially critical of the idea that society shapes the individual a postmodern, consumer age, your background and socialisation matter less consumer society and globalisation allow much more opportunity for individuals to shape their own identities in an active way. family give primary socialisation through shared N/Vs and what's morally right and wrong The main difference between functionalism and conflict theory is that the functionalism states that each aspect of a society serves a function and are necessary for the survival of that society while the conflict theory states that a society is in perpetual class conflict due to the limitation and the unequal distribution of resources. For example, a society must produce and distribute resources such as food and shelter; there has to be some kind of organisation that resolves conflicts, and others that socialise the young. Durkheim believed that individuals had a biological tendency to be naturally selfish and look out for themselves and that it was up to society to regulate these naturally selfish desires ultimately for the benefit of all. The main difference between functionalism and conflict theory is that the functionalism states that each aspect of a society serves a function and are necessary for the survival of that society while the conflict theory states that a society is in perpetual class conflict due to the limitation and the unequal distribution of resources. Functionalism refers to a theory that states mental states including desires and beliefs constitute behavioral outputs, sensory inputs and other mental states. Outline and explain two reasons for the growth of globalisation. In Class Assessment Outline and explain the functionalist perspective of crime (6 marks) Literacy S04 SO7 . Outline and explain two ways in which . Continue with Recommended Cookies, ReviseSociologySociology Revision Resources for SaleExams, Essays and Short Answer QuestionsIntroFamilies and HouseholdsEducationResearch MethodsSociological TheoriesBeliefs in SocietyMediaGlobalisation and Global DevelopmentCrime and DevianceKey ConceptsAboutPrivacy PolicyHome, These class notes on Functionalism should be all you need to revise this topic for your A level sociology exam, The key ideas of Functionalist perspective are as follows. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 markshouses for rent in riverside, ca under $1,000. Outline and evaluate the work of Durkheim. He argued that this structure existed above the level of the individual because norms and values precede the individual they already exist in society when we are born into it. This social structure consists of norms values passed on through institutions which shape the individual. Review key ideas about functionalism and their views on crime. One mark for a partially satisfactory answer, e.g. social class identity. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. These perspectives offer sociologists theoretical paradigms for explaining how society influences people, and vice versa. The question below is a possible 10 mark question for the AQAs Crime and Deviance with Theory and Methods paper (paper 3). PDF Mark scheme (A-level) : Paper 2 Topics in Sociology - June 2018 - AQA Outline and explain . They also ignore the really dark side of family life domestic violence. legitimating inequality, outline and explain two functionalist perspectives in sociology (10 marks), parsons - school is society in miniature, organic analogy, all is happy and shiny, durkheim - value consensus, anomie, social solidariy, norms and values, secondary socialisation in education etc, nuclear family, outline and explain two marxist perspectives in sociology (10 marks), althusser - isas - legitimates inequality, marx - religion = opium of the masses - false consciousness - lenin - spirtual gin, outline and explain two criticisms of marxism perspectives in sociology (10 marks), feminism - actually it's patriarchy that's oppressive, functionalism - what they call 'isas' are actually great and uphold social solidarity/value consensus. A competent if quite basic description of the functionalist position is given, which is linked to the question at the end . As a result, the ability of religion to provide the same moral codes to all individuals declines. This is supported by feminist sociologist, Oakley (1974). . All crime is deviance but not all deviance is crime. should animals perform in circuses balanced argument Navigation. This means that you only focus on outlining the concept in question and then explaining the views of the sociological perspective. Each part of a society exists because it has a vital function to perform in maintaining the existence or stability . We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. For more help with the A-level sociology exams please see my Exams, Essays and Short Answer Questions page. Outline two ways in which the concept of masculinity can be used to explain why males commit more crime than females. (10 marks) - value-freedom. Functionalism is a concept with three integral elements. Topic 1 - Functionalism, Strain and Subcultural Theory . For this question your two points must be taken from the item given. HMWK 'Outline and explain two ways in which the growth of sects and New Age movements may be related to secularisation . Functionalism views society like a biological organism. There is such a thing as a social structure that exists independently from individuals. He wanted to ensure that modern societies were harmonious and orderly, He wanted to create a science of society so that we could generate clear knowledge about how to bring about social order. Outline and Assess Interactionist explanations of Crime and Deviance (50 marks) Crime is defined as behaviour that goes against the laws of the land and deviance is behaviour that goes against the norms and values of a society. Writing in the 1940s and 1950s Talcott Parsons built on Durkheims work and developed Functionalism further. https://www.tutor2u.net/sociologyAlso *New to 2019 set up a website to share with you any paper documents or hand-outs that accompany the videos please check them out! In an 'outline and explain' 10 marker, you do not need to analyse throughout your answer. 2. Functionalist View of the Family Functionalist View of the Family 4 Look at the following list of functions ascribe them either to the nuclear family (functionalist) or the extended family of the past. Illustrate your answer with two examples. Some degree of social inequality is found in every society. Religion helps to create social order and maintains the value consensus. dua to make someone love you like crazy. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. ways an individual's social experiences may be shaped by disability . of the lower marks at this level. [10 marks] 8.Using material from : . Lincoln County Children's Division. Here is 10/10 student answer from Q6 Outline and explain two problems of the functionalist perspective to study society today. We should study society scientifically and at the macro level looking for the general laws that explain human action. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Functionalism is one of the key sociological perspectives and is known as a consensus theory as it is characterised by the idea that society requires shared norms and values in order for it function properly. The problem was one of achieving organic solidarity: social solidarity based on difference. Want to see a perfect 10? The strength of the functionalist theory is that it a macro level structural theory which uses an organic analogy- using the body as a way to describe the different parts within society. Outline and explain two ways in which values may not play a part in sociology (10 marks), Outline and explain two reasons why sociological research findings may be unable to influence social policy (10 marks), outline and explain two action theories perspectives in sociology (10 marks), social action theory - weber - level of cause -, criticism - too individualistic - doesn't explain shared mature of meaning, Outline and explain two arguments for the view that sociology is a science (10 marks), outline and explain two criticisms of feminist perspectives in sociology (10 marks), functionalism - gender roles keep society stable and good, marxism - actually it's capitalism that is the source of oppression, Outline and explain two ways in which values may play a part in sociology (10 marks), outline and explain two criticisms of action theories perspectives in sociology (10 marks), Outline two features of the relationship between sociology and social policy (10 marks), sociology can create good social policy -, outline and explain two feminist perspectives (10 marks), radical feminists - patriarchy is shit and very much still intact - greer, poltiical lesbianism, dunscombe and marsden - paid work hasn't been liberating, it's actually made everything worse 'triple shift', liberal feminists - we'll get there in the end, it's just not the end yet! two . Too much freedom is bad for both the individual and society. They are thus more able to survive. Productive unit 4. (20marks) Analyse two reasons for changes in the family structure in industrial societies (10 marks) Outline and explain two functions that the family may perform for capitalism. Their theories about what needs societies have come from the following two sources: Sociologists and Anthropologists have studies thousands of different societies and cultures to discover if there are any institutions which appear in all of them. Key Terms. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Thus she argued that all societies needed mechanisms to ensure that these things did not happen. Outline and explain two reasons why interpretivist research is likely to have greater ethical problems than positivist research. Both perspectives of Marx and Durkheim, aspired for a Utopian society. Illustrate your answer with two examples. (30 marks) Theory and Methods. (This is actually quite Darwinian human beings thrive more than monkeys because they are more able to adapt their environment to suit them advanced industrial societies thrive because they are more able to adapt their environment compared to hunter- gatherer societies.). Durkheim views education as a miniature society and prepares children for the adult world, whereas Marxists would take the view that education creates conflict, children learn their obedience to capitalism. 6. 2462 Words10 Pages. One question 'Outline and explain (10 marks). The System being organisms such as the human body, and society which fit . Homework: Exam Practice Outline & Explain two functionalist perspectives on Education (10 marks) 8- 10 Very good knowledge and understanding of two functionalist perspectives. This handbook will help you plan your study time, beat procrastination, memorise the info and get your notes in order. My Blog Mi cuenta; . Definition. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. First, it is a society made up of interrelated parts. (10 marks) In an 'outline and explain' 10 marker, you do not need to analyse throughout your answer. Explain and Evaluate Functionalist, Marxist and Interactionist theories of Society. 01 Outline two problems of using laboratory experiments in sociological research. ; The Functionalist Perspective: A broad social . Outline and assess the view that the role of education system is to reproduce and transmit culture (50 marks) According to Bourdieu, the major of the education system is cultural reproduction. Institutions in society (such as the family, education, the media, etc.) 6.Functionalism ignores conflict and coercion Marxists argue that mainstream social values like those in pattern variable B, are actually the values of elite groups, and thus social order is imposed on the majority by a relatively small group of elite actors. (10 marks) Applying material from Item C, analyse two criticisms of functionalist views of the role of the family. Leave a comment. marks 01 Outline and explain two reasons why leisure choices may vary across different age groups. Focussing on education, Durkheim argued that what education does is simultaneously teach us the diverse skills required for an advanced division of labour and provide us with shared norms and values through the teaching of subjects such as history and with there being shared assemblies. The Functionalist Theory of Society for A Level Sociology - Revision Notes. Topic 1 - Functionalism, Strain and Subcultural Theory . The Functionalist Perspective - Class Notes for A Level Sociology It follows that societies needed some kind of mechanism for reproducing new members. or 10 Item A Functionalist sociologists view the family as being an integral part of . This is why he is so keen to stress the importance of the family and education passing on particular norms and values that bind people together in value consensus. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Individuals become more interdependent as people become less self-sufficient and more dependent on a larger number of people that they do not know. [10 marks] Read Item B below and answer the question that follows. Outline and explain(10 marks) T&M. To score 11 or 12 marks, there should either Define the concept of status and illustrate with examples. Functionalist Views on the Role of Religion | Sociology | tutor2u Question 4 is worth 30 Marks and requires you to evaluate a debate in with in crime and deviance. marks 01 Outline two reasons why marketisation policies may produce inequality of educational achievement between social classes. Point: One explanation for the gender division of labour is the cultural explanation. You have to apply the functionalist perspective to education. The first is appears on all three papers and asks you to outline and explain two reasons / causes / impacts relating to theory and methods, the family and beliefs in society.
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