Mary Ellen Mollie Anderson Doak We'll send you a couple of emails per month, filled with fascinating history facts that you can share with your friends. [118] Anderson achieved the same notoriety that Quantrill had previously enjoyed, and he began to refer to himself as "Colonel Anderson", partly in an effort to supplant Quantrill. [125] They burned Rocheport to the ground on October 2; the town was under close scrutiny by Union forces, owing to the number of Confederate sympathizers there, but General Fisk maintained that the fire was accidental. [66] The next day, in Southeast Jackson County, Anderson's group ambushed a wagon train carrying members of the Union 1st Northeast Missouri Cavalry, killing nine. From there Quantrill chased Anderson to Bonham, where Anderson informed McCulloch that Quantrill was robbing civilians. 12729. Quantrill disliked the idea because the town was fortified, but Anderson and Todd prevailed. [18], On July 2, 1862, William and Jim Anderson returned to Council Grove and sent an accomplice to Baker's house claiming to be a traveler seeking supplies. The great-great-grandson of William Gladstone has said he will not oppose removing a statue of the statesman from the family's home village. A stagecoach soon arrived, and Anderson's men robbed the passengers, including Congressman James S. Rollins and a plainclothes sheriff. Arthur Inghram Baker, the founder of Agnes City and a local businessman of substance, began courting Bills sister, Mary Ellen, after the death of his first wife. [96], On September 26, Anderson and his men reached Monroe County, Missouri,[97] and traveled towards Paris, but learned of other nearby guerrillas and rendezvoused with them near Audrain County. HW]o:}Z\&- W. C. Stewart, "Bill Anderson, Guerrilla," Texas Monthly, April 1929. William T The guerrillas heard that the cavalry was approaching,[112] and Anderson sent a party to set an ambush. Boards are the best place to save images and video clips. After selecting a sergeant for a potential prisoner swap, Anderson's men shot the rest. He was, in the words of one observer, like the rider of the pale horse in the Book of Revelation, death and hell literally followed in his train. By this time, other bushwhacker leaders had been eclipsed or killed, and Bloody Bill Anderson was now the most feared guerrilla leader in the west. They tortured him until he was near death and sent word to the man's son in an unsuccessful attempt to lure him into an ambush, before releasing the father with instructions to spread word of his mistreatment. The latest Tweets from William T. Anderson (@Anders6William). civil action no. [76] By August, the St. Joseph Herald, a Missouri newspaper, was describing him as "the Devil". [39], A painting of the Lawrence Massacre, in which Anderson played a leading role, Although Quantrill had considered the idea of a raid on Lawrence, Kansas, before the building collapsed in Kansas City, the deaths convinced the guerrillas to make a bold strike. x+ | Morgan Dunn is a freelance writer who holds a bachelors degree in fine art and art history from Goldsmiths, University of London. county of record . [154] Most Confederate guerrillas lost heart around that time, owing to a cold winter and the failure of General Price's 1864 Missouri campaign, which ensured that the state would remain under Union control. There, he robbed travelers and killed several Union soldiers. After separating the soldiers aboard, they ordered them to strip naked and began shooting them, finally mutilating and scalping the bodies and taking a single prisoner. 2021. z&avbU/i^Ae? CPT William T. Bloody Bill Anderson - Find a Grave Bloody Bill Andersons brutal career came to an end in a masterful Union ambush. On August 10, while traveling through Clay County, Anderson and his men engaged 25 militia members, killing five of them and forcing the rest to flee. William T On the morning of October 26, 1864, Anderson was brought to bay by a force of 150 Union militia near the Ray County community of Albany. The Brown County man, named William C. Anderson, died at his home on Salt Creek on November 2, 1927. 46w/11. WebWilliam T. Anderson[a](1840 October 26, 1864), also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson, was one of the deadliest and most famous pro-Confederateguerrillaleaders in the [4] Now that you know the disturbing true story of Bloody Bill Anderson, read about the hellraising life of Jesse James, his most notorious protg. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. People . Wikimedia CommonsWilliam Quantrill was one of the most notorious and successful Confederate partisans and an enemy of the Anderson brothers. Do not stand at my grave and weep. Some of the sites under consideration were the southern end of the Mall in Central Park and Riverside Park near General Grant's Tomb. Anderson retreated into the lobby of the town hotel to drink and rest. Although Union supporters viewed him as incorrigibly evil, Confederate sympathizers in Missouri saw his actions as justified, possibly owing to their mistreatment by Union forces. There he met Baker, who temporarily placated him by providing a lawyer. Use tags to describe a product e.g. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). William Thomas Anderson was born in 1840 in western Kentucky. William T. Anderson - listal.com Millions of high-quality images, video, and music options are waiting for you. Picture of William T. Anderson - listal.com william t anderson. Bill even bluntly told an acquaintance, I dont care any more than you for the South but theres a lot of money in this business.. [27] In early 1863, William and Jim Anderson traveled to Jackson County, Missouri, to join him. William T [62] Sutherland described Anderson's betrayal of Quantrill as a "Judas" turn. John P. Burch, Charles W. Quantrell (Vega, Texas, 1923). Date: 27 October 1864: Source: Original publication: Unknown. Anderson was known for his brutality towards In what became known as the Centralia Massacre, possibly the war's deadliest and most brutal guerrilla action, his men killed 24 Union soldiers on the train and set an ambush later that day that killed more than 100 Union militiamen. Around the same time, William T. Anderson fatally shot a member of the Kaw tribe outside of Council Grove; he related that the man had tried to rob him. [2] His schoolmates recalled him as a well-behaved, reserved child. They attacked the fort on October 6, but the 90 Union troops there quickly took refuge inside, suffering minimal losses. Tap into Getty Images' global scale, data-driven insights, and network of more than 340,000 creators to create content exclusively for your brand. The figure of Victory is depicted holding a palm frond as she leads Sherman to Union victory. Birthplace: Hopkins County, Kentucky, USA, Died: October 26, 1864 Separate tags with commas, spaces are allowed. Showing all works by author. At the outbreak of the Civil War he was forced by his Unionist neighbors to flee to Clay County, Missouri, where he became a guerilla leader notorious for leading raids along the Kansas-Missouri border and infamous for scalping his victims. [75], Jesse and Frank James in 1872, eight years after they served under Anderson, In June 1864, Todd usurped Quantrill's leadership of their group, and forced him to leave the area. That came to an end when William Quantrill, the most notorious and capable of the bushwhackers, sent a party to confiscate the brothers horses and warn them off robbing Southern sympathizers or be shot. When in August 1863 two of his sisters were killed and a third crippled for life in the collapse of a makeshift jail in which they were being held by Union authorities, the already ferocious Anderson redoubled his frenzy of killing. Picture of William T. Anderson. [41] On August 19, the group, which proved to be the most guerrillas under one commander in the war, began the trip to Lawrence. [61] It is likely that this incident angered Anderson, and he took 20 men to visit the town of Sherman. In 1976, the book was adapted into a film, The Outlaw Josey Wales, which portrays a man who joins Anderson's gang after his wife is killed by Union-backed raiders. One way that he sought to prove his loyalty to the Union was by severing his ties with Anderson's sister Mary, his former lover. With Gettysburg lost and the Confederacys eastern armies on the defensive, many of the bushwhackers recognized that they had no hope now of winning, and were interested only in using the chaos to their advantage as long as they could. In total, the team believes the statue will cost between $500,000 and $700,000. I believe the L versus T controversy innocently began with Union Major and Assistant Adjutant General James Rainsford in 1864. Born about 1839 in Kentucky, the family early moved to Missouri, where William grew up near the town of Huntsville in Randolph County. In the winter of 1863 Quantrill led his band into Texas, where the men fell under the command of Gen. Henry E. McCulloch. The Shocking Story Of Bloody Bill Anderson, The Civil Wars Most Vicious Confederate Guerrilla. wall name . [165] According to journalist T. J. Stiles, Anderson was not necessarily a "sadistic fiend",[166] but illustrated how young men became part of a "culture of atrocity" during the war. Get the latest from the Park, direct to your inbox. William T Anderson [157] He was later discussed in biographies of Quantrill, which typically cast him as an inveterate murderer. M1rq~XN4M}f>JOb5qEmWy4ieeeVS9/|`-3@*ElV[cMZYs$dn: Idc?L=V William T Anderson WebContact & Personal Details. | William T [139] Local residents gathered $5,000, which they gave to Anderson; he then released the man, who died of his injuries in 1866. While they were confined, the building collapsed, killing one of Anderson's sisters. Union commanders deputized Lieutenant Colonel Samuel P. Cox, a man they were sure would find and whip Anderson, to lead a manhunt. [13] Anderson had stated to a neighbor that he sought to fight for financial reasons, rather than loyalty to the Confederacy. [155] As the Confederacy collapsed, most of Anderson's men joined Quantrill's forces or traveled to Texas. [136] After Confederate forces under General Joseph O. Shelby conquered Glasgow, Anderson traveled to the city to loot. .Jc0:4Yv8b{GjS}}KjN5Z+HCASHTHGK !D:fG@-a? [52] The guerrillas charged the Union forces, killing about 100. [166], In a study of 19th-century warfare, historian James Reid posits that Anderson suffered from delusional paranoia, which exacerbated his aggressive, sadistic personality. Federal EIN (tax ID) number 13-3022855. [149] Union soldiers buried Anderson's body in a field near Richmond in a fairly well-built coffin. WebWilliam T. Anderson - Read online for free. [46] The guerrillas under Anderson's command, notably including Archie Clement and Frank James, killed more than any of the other group. [84] In late July, the Union military sent a force of 100 well-equipped soldiers, and 650 other men, after Anderson. [162], Historians have been mixed in their appraisal of Anderson. [142] On October 26, 1864, he pursued Anderson's group with 150 men and engaged them in battle. WebView the profiles of people named William T. Anderson. Soon after Anderson left Glasgow, a local woman saw him and told Cox of his presence. This humiliating treatment was the foundation of a long-running resentment between Anderson and Quantrill. Marian Anderson statue will make history William Anderson buried his father,[17] and was subsequently arrested for assisting Griffith. A furious Anderson was sure that the collapse had been intentional, an act of cowardly revenge. tay ninh . [34] In August 1863, however, Union General Thomas Ewing, Jr., attempted to thwart the guerrillas by arresting their female relatives,[35] and Anderson's sisters were confined in a three-story building on Grand Avenue in Kansas City with a number of other girls. [57] The couple lived in a house he built in Sherman and had one child, who died as an infant. [160] James Carlos Blake's novel Wildwood Boys is a fictional biography of Anderson. At least 40 members of the 17th Illinois Cavalry and the Missouri State Militia were in town but took shelter in a fort. The guerrillas then attacked Allen, Missouri. After his father was killed by a Union-loyalist judge, Anderson fled Kansas for Missouri. [103] Anderson's men quickly took control of the train, which included 23 off-duty Union soldiers as passengers. only for Baker to unload a shotgun in his chest. [158] Three biographies of Anderson were written after 1975. William Quantrill was one of the most notorious and successful Confederate partisans and an enemy of the Anderson brothers. In the summer of 1863, he had Andersons three sisters arrested and imprisoned in a rickety building in Kansas City. Retrieved from , see Albert Castel & Tom Goodrich, Bloody Bill Anderson, pp. Reviews. While the armies of the Union and the Confederacy raged in the east, William T. Bloody Bill Anderson fought an altogether different and more savage Civil War. The Anderson family supported slavery, although they did not own slaves; however, their move to Kansas was likely for economic rather than political reasons. YOUNGER HERE. Full Name: William T. Anderson also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson William T List of battleships of the United States Navy. [49] After a dead raider was scalped by a Union-allied Lenape Indian during the pursuit, one guerrilla leader pledged to adopt the practice of scalping. Fred Stein, one of the volunteers working to fundraise, said the statue is worth every penny. William T. Anderson, also known as "Bloody Bill," was an American soldier that operated in Missouri and Kansas as a Confederate guerilla leader during the American Civil War. WebWilliam T Anderson was born in 1813, in Tennessee, United States. [79][80] His fearsome reputation gave a fillip to his recruiting efforts. 289 0 obj [109] The guerrillas set the passenger train on fire and derailed an approaching freight train. Hed heard that Benjamin Lewis, a wealthy, prominent Union sympathizer, lived in the town and had freed all his slaves. [144] Only Anderson and one other man, the son of a Confederate general, continued to charge after the others retreated. William T. Anderson - Simple English Wikipedia, the free As Quantrill and Todd became less active, Anderson emerged as the best known, and most feared, Confederate guerrilla in Missouri. Webjudge william j. martnez. x+ | Signup today for our free newsletter, Especially Texan. In early October 1864, Anderson and his men attached themselves to the army of Confederate General Sterling Price, then undertaking a mission to liberate Missouri. In June and July, Anderson took part in several raids that killed Union soldiers, in Westport, Kansas City, and Lafayette County, Missouri. Weeks after the horror at Lawrence, Anderson, by now a fully-fledged bushwhacker chieftain, took part in an attack on Fort Blair, a minor Union outpost near Baxter Springs, Kansas. If you change your mind, you can easily unsubscribe. On June 12, Anderson and 50 of his men engaged 15 members of the Missouri State Militia, killing and robbing 12. WebEnglish: William T. Anderson (1839 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was a pro- Confederate guerrilla leader in the American Civil War. Find Movie. They had hoped to attack a train, but its conductor learned of their presence and turned back before reaching the town. After the robbery, the group was intercepted by a United States Marshal accompanied by a large posse,[29] about 150 miles (240km) from the KansasMissouri border. When Quantrill made good his escape, McCulloch ordered his return, dead or alive, and Anderson and his gang joined in the pursuit. Wood describes him as the "bloodiest man in America's deadliest war"[163] and characterizes him as the clearest example of the war's "dehumanizing influence". Would you like to see only ebooks? [53] Not satisfied with the number killed, Anderson and Todd wished to attack the fort again, but Quantrill considered another attack too risky. While they rested at the house, a group of local men attacked. On August 30, Anderson and his men attacked a steamboat on the Missouri River, killing the captain and gaining control of the boat. William T. ANDERSON - Artprice.com 253 0 obj [58], After the war, information about Anderson initially spread through memoirs of Civil War combatants and works by amateur historians. [30] In the resulting skirmish, several raiders were captured or killed and the rest of the guerrillas, including Anderson, split into small groups to return to Missouri. When the building collapsed, one sister was killed and the other permanently disfigured. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. There, he robbed travelers and killed several Union soldiers. Carl W. Breihan, Quantrill and His Civil War Guerrillas (Denver: Sage, 1959). Anderson was laid to rest in an unmarked grave in 1864 after he was killed during the Civil War battle at Albany in southern Ray County. Texas State Historical Association (TSHA) The two were prominent Unionists, and hid their identities from the guerrillas. Clad in Union uniforms, the guerrillas generated little suspicion as they approached the town,[94] even though it had received warning of nearby guerrillas. william t anderson statue william t anderson statue [166] He maintains that Anderson's acts were seen as particularly shocking in part because his cruelty was directed towards white Americans of equivalent social standing, rather than targets deemed acceptable by American society, such as Native Americans or foreigners. accessed March 04, 2023, endstream 08/25/1968 . )[45] They proceeded to pillage and burn many buildings, killing almost every man they found, but taking care not to shoot women. T Anderson When Baker refused, Bills father got drunk one morning, rode to Bakers house, and attempted to kill him, only for Baker to unload a shotgun in his chest. Anderson led a band that His areas of interest include the Soviet Union, China, and the far-reaching effects of colonialism. Desperate to put a stop to the bushwhackers raids but powerless to catch them, Union General Thomas Ewing Jr. attempted to force their surrender by targeting their families. [110] Anderson's band then rode back to their camp, taking a large amount of looted goods. Historians have made disparate appraisals of Anderson: some see him as a sadistic, psychopathic killer, but for others, his actions can not be separated from the general lawlessness of the time. He killed the judge and then fled, where he embarked on his career as a bushwhacker, another name for guerilla fighters of the time. Prominent in his band were Archie Clement, Frank James, and later Jesse James. Inspired, he convinced his fellow bushwhacker captains that their next target should be Lawrence, the great hotbed of abolitionism in Kansas. The loot Quantrills men could expect, along with the chance to kill Union sympathizers and abolitionists, was more than sufficient temptation. [64][lower-alpha 6] Quantrill was taken into custody, but soon escaped. 11, an evacuation order that evicted almost 20,000 people from four Missouri counties and burned many of their homes. [151][lower-alpha 7] Flowers were placed at his grave, to the chagrin of Union soldiers. Author of A Little House Sampler, Masonic Token, The Marquis And The Mason's Widow - Pamphlet, The Sailor Masons - Pamphlet, Lady Masonry Or Masonry Of Adoption, The First Masonic Temple - Pamphlet, The Soldier Mason, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive Through Music) (History Alive Thru Music) !xU%m#oyMZ)kq i3n#%sx|Kj#L k:tJlp#E%3-nv0x0 n, @p V`17_$EFa%9^qg;hs%^zQdeJ `[SG,Ypr/J`!>' Wikimedia CommonsAt the start of the Civil War, William T. Anderson had no interest in taking sides, instead preferring to further his criminal ambitions in the chaos. It was Anderson's greatest victory, surpassing Lawrence and Baxter Springs in brutality and the number of casualties. [11] He joined the freight shipping operation that his father worked for and was given a position known as "second boss" for a wagon trip to New Mexico. [93], Anderson met Todd and Quantrill on September 24, 1864; although they had clashed in the past, they agreed to work together. Audio Performances. For Anderson, the guerrilla war in Kansas was no longer about filling his pockets. The Conservancy also restored the plaza based on its historic 1916 design, including installing a double row of London plane trees, new benches, lamps, and paving stones. Brown had devoted significant attention to the border area, Anderson led raids in Cooper and Johnson County, Missouri, robbing local residents. home of record . WebThere are no artworks by William T. ANDERSON coming up for auction at this time. Anderson, perhaps falsely, implicated Quantrill in a murder, leading to the latter's arrest by Confederate authorities. He lived in Indianapolis, Marion, Indiana, United States in 1910 and Detroit Ward 14, Detroit, Wayne, Michigan, United States in WebDescription: William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the [73] Anderson killed one hotel guest whom he suspected was a U.S. Marshall, but spoke amicably with an acquaintance he found there. Anderson and his men camped with at least 300 men, including Todd. In desperation, Bill, whod taken a job escorting wagon trains on the Santa Fe Trail, soon began stealing and selling the horses and ponies he was tasked with protecting. In late 1863, while Quantrill's Raiders spent the winter in Texas, animosity developed between Anderson and Quantrill. [5] At that time, there was significant debate about slavery in Kansas, and many residents of the northern United States had moved there to ensure that it would not become a slave state. Coxs mens disciplined firing broke the charge and felled half a dozen rebels. <>stream WILLIAM T ANDERSON VIEW ALL PHOTOS (1) HONORED ON PANEL 46W, LINE 11 OF THE WALL WILLIAM THEODORE ANDERSON WALL NAME WILLIAM T ANDERSON PANEL / LINE 46W/11 DATE OF BIRTH 07/24/1944 CASUALTY PROVINCE TAY NINH DATE OF CASUALTY 08/25/1968 HOME OF RECORD STATESVILLE

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